Protestant Reformation

10.  Martin Luther protested the Catholic Church by doing what?

• A.   Creating a new church called the Martinian Church.

• B.  Boycotting all church services.

• C.   Nailing the 95 Theses to his church door.

• D.   Mailing letters to the Pope.

11. Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?

• A.   Clergy members bought them to get higher offices.

• B.  Selling pardons or forgiveness for sins.

• C.  It allowed people to practice any religion.

• D.   Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children.

12. What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?

• A.   humanism

• B.   adult baptism

• C. indulgences

• D.   predestination

15. What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?

• A.   Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to support artists.

• B.   It led to the development of public libraries.

•  C. It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek.

• D.  It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular.

16. Which of the following was one of Luther's main beliefs?

• A.   Men and women are naturally sinful.

• B. Christians needed to be baptized again as adults.

• C.   Good works were required for salvation.

• D. All people with faith were equal.

17.  Reformation =

• A.   Protesting Citizens

• B. change daily lifestyle

• C. When people demand change

• D.    All people are seen as equals

21. In which state were three different religions practiced?

• A.   France

• B.  Holy Roman Empire

• C.   Netherlands

• D. Italy

22. Which cities were the centers of Calvinism and Lutheranism?

• A.   Rotterdam and London

• B.   Geneva and Wittenberg

• C.   Wittenberg and Rotterdam

• D.   Worms and Geneva

23. In which two countries was Calvinism the dominant religion?

• A.   England and Ireland

• B.   France and Poland

• C.   Scotland and the Netherlands

• D.   Sweden and Norway

a movement against the Roman Catholic Church that began in 1517; it resulted in the creation of Protestant churches

• Reformation

• Purgatory

• Protestant

• Indulgence