2K6_LESSON 4

3. The country's infrastructure is crumbling because of inadequate ______.

• unemployment

• B. slum  

• C. investment

• D. density

4. More and more people in rural areas are ______ to big cities to find jobs. 

• A. migrating

• B. investing

• C. industrializing

• D. processing

5. A ______ economy provides a good quality of life for people in the whole world. 

• A. weather-beaten

• B. sustainable

• C. downmarket

• D. time-consuming 

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

3. A lack of clean water and sanitation were the main problems for many poor countries. 

• A. dirtiness

• B. cleanliness    

•     C. impurity  

• D. pollution

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

4. During the Covid-19, the healthcare system in urban areas was overloaded. 

A. overworked             B. refreshed             C. relaxed           D. enjoyed

• A. overworked

• B. refreshed

• C. relaxed          

• D. enjoyed

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

5. Long-term impacts of urbanization through population migration on China’s energy demand and CO2 emissions.

• A. temporary

•     B. short-term

• C. instant    

•   D. continuing

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

1. Racial discrimination in cosmopolitan cities is a big problem for authorities.

A. inequity B. unfairness             C. equality D. injustice

• A. inequity

• B. unfairness

• C. equality

• D. injustice

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

2. To catch up with up-to-date technologies, the country needs to invest a large amount of money.  

• A. advanced 

• B. modern

• C. new

• D. old

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

3. We can not deny the progression of urbanization in Vietnam in recent years. 

• A. regression        

• B. development    

• C. movement

• D.advance