Chapter 4 Review

If you moved to a new place to be close to family, you took part in which type of migration?

• Social

• Political

• Economic

• Environmental

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Social' because 'Social' migration refers to moving to a different location primarily for personal reasons or personal circumstances like being closer to family. Whereas, 'Political', 'Economic' and 'Environmental' migration are generally driven by external factors like political instability, job opportunities, or natural disasters.

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When languages move across the world, it is an example of which concept?

• Cultural Diffusion

• Cultural Diversity

• A Cultural Region

• A Cultural Trait

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Cultural Diffusion'. This concept refers to the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group to another. In the context of the question, when languages move across the world, they spread from their original location to other areas, which is indeed an example of cultural diffusion.

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Movement in search of better job opportunities/wages is which type of migration?

• Social

• Political

• Environmental

• Economic

Answer explanation

The question asks about the type of migration that occurs in search of better job opportunities/wages. Among the provided options, 'Economic' is the most fitting answer. This type of migration occurs when people move to other areas or countries with the aim of improving their standard of living by gaining better job opportunities or higher wages.

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People who left a place due to oppressive regimes (political rule) took part in which type of migration?

• Social

• Environmental

• Political

• Economic

Answer explanation

The question asks about the type of migration in which people left a place due to oppressive political regimes. Among the options, 'Political' migration fits this scenario best. Such a migration takes place when people move to escape political oppression or conflict, thereby choosing 'Political' as the correct option.

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The United States is made up of many different people who have different cultures, this is an example of which concept?

• An Ethnic Group

• Cultural Diversity

• A Cultural Region

• None of the above

Answer explanation

The concept of 'Cultural Diversity' refers to the existence of a variety of cultural or ethnic groups within a society. The question presents a situation where the United States comprises various people with different cultures. This scenario accurately describes the concept of 'Cultural Diversity', hence it's the correct answer.

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People who have left Morocco after the earthquake took part in which type of migration?

• Economic

• Political

• Environmental

• Social

Answer explanation

The question is asking about the type of migration people embarked on after an earthquake in Morocco. The correct answer is 'Environmental'. This type of migration occurs when environmental changes or disasters force people to leave their homes. In this case, the earthquake was the environmental event that prompted migration.

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War is an example of which factor?

• Push Factor

• Pull Factor

• Stay factor

• None of the above

Answer explanation

A 'Push Factor' is a term used in geography to describe factors that drive people away from a place. War is indeed a push factor, as it creates a hostile living environment that forces individuals to relocate for their safety. Hence, the correct choice is 'Push Factor'.

In Stage 1 of the Population Cycle, high birth and death rates lead to what?

• Fast Population Growth

• A Population Boom

• Slow Population Growth

• No Population Growth

Answer explanation

In Stage 1 of the Population Cycle, both birth and death rates are high, leading to a slow population growth. This is because the high death rate offsets the high birth rate, resulting in a slow increase in the total population.

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Speaking Spanish is an example of which concept?

• Cultural Diffusion

• Cultural Diversity

• A Cultural Region

• A Cultural Trait

Answer explanation

The question asks about the concept represented by speaking Spanish. Among the options, 'A Cultural Trait' suits best. In the context of anthropology, a cultural trait is a characteristic or habit that can be attributed to a particular culture. Speaking a certain language, such as Spanish, is an example of a cultural trait because it is a specific characteristic of Spanish-speaking cultures.

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Which stage of the population cycle results in the fastest population growth?

• Stage 1

• Stage 2

• Stage 3

• Stage 4

Answer explanation

The fastest growing population corresponds to Stage 2 of the population cycle. During this stage, the death rate starts to fall, while the birth rate remains high. Therefore, the population sees a rapid increase. This explains why Stage 2 is the correct answer to the question.

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