Quiz about Cell vocabulary

Question 1

Creates the Framework of the cell

Accepted Answer

centrioles

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

nucleus

Question 2

Storage in a cell for water, salts, proteins, and carbs

Accepted Answer

vacuole

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Question 3

Stores and sorts proteins within a cell

Accepted Answer

Golgi apparatus

Answer

Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

Lysosome

Answer

Mitochondria

Question 4

Storage area in a plant cell

Accepted Answer

Central vacuole

Answer

chloroplast

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Question 5

Pigments colors within a plant cell

Accepted Answer

Chlorophyll and chromplasts

Answer

Anthocyanins and phycobilins

Answer

Hemoglobin and myoglobin

Answer

Melanin and xanthophylls

Question 6

The support structure for a plant cell

Accepted Answer

cell wall

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

nucleus

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 7

The Jelly-like fluid in a cell

Accepted Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

nucleus

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

mitochondria

Question 8

When there is a lower concentration of molecules outside of a cell

Accepted Answer

Hypotonic solution

Answer

Hypertonic solutions

Answer

The cell will shrink in size.

Answer

The concentration of molecules inside the cell will decrease.

Question 9

When the concentration is equal inside and outside of a cell is what type of solution?

Accepted Answer

isotonic

Answer

hypertonic

Answer

hypotonic

Answer

osmotic

Question 10

What type of solution has a higher concentration outside of the cell?

Accepted Answer

hypertonic

Answer

osmotic

Answer

isotonic

Answer

hypotonic

Question 11

What is this theory called? 1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Basic unit of life. 3. New cells are made from older cells.

Accepted Answer

Cell Theory

Answer

Life Theory

Answer

Cellular Theory

Answer

Organism Theory

Question 12

When to much water is moving out of a cell and it collapses is called?

Accepted Answer

plasmolysis

Answer

lysis

Answer

osmosis

Answer

dehydration

Question 13

What is it called when too much water moves in a cell and it ruptures?

Accepted Answer

Cytolysis

Answer

osmotic rupture

Answer

water overload

Answer

cellular explosion

Question 14

A group of organisms that are genetically identical is called?

Accepted Answer

colonial

Answer

twin

Answer

mutation

Answer

hybrid

Question 15

What is a balance between cells and their environment called?

Accepted Answer

Homeostasis

Answer

Harmony

Answer

Stasis

Answer

Equilibrium

Question 16

What is the diffusion of molecules from high concentration to low concentration called?

Accepted Answer

passive transport

Answer

active transport

Answer

osmosis

Answer

endocytosis

Question 17

What is the passive transport of water through the cell membrane?

Accepted Answer

Osmosis

Answer

Diffusion

Answer

Active transport

Answer

Facilitated diffusion

Question 18

What is the difference in the concentration of a molecules across the cell membrane called?

Accepted Answer

concentration gradient

Answer

molecular difference

Answer

membrane gradient

Answer

cellular concentration

Question 19

What is an organisms that has multiple groups of specialized cells working together called?

Accepted Answer

multicellular organism

Answer

protozoan organism

Answer

bacterial organism

Answer

unicellular organism

Question 20

What is a single celled organism called?

Accepted Answer

unicellular

Answer

insect

Answer

fungus

Answer

bacteria

Question 21

What is a group of organs called?

Accepted Answer

Organ system

Answer

tissue

Answer

organism

Answer

cell

Question 22

What is a group of tissues called?

Accepted Answer

organ

Answer

system

Answer

organism

Answer

cell

Question 23

A group of cells is called?

Accepted Answer

tissue

Answer

organ

Answer

system

Answer

organism

Question 24

What organelle absorbs the energy from the sun and processes the energy to make food?

Accepted Answer

chloroplast

Answer

nucleus

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

mitochondria

Question 25

What is the organelle called that is where the chromosomes and DNA live?

Accepted Answer

Chromatin

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 26

What organelle is used to create the membrane of the cell?

Accepted Answer

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

lysosome

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Question 27

What organelle is called the "Highway" of the cell?

Accepted Answer

Rough endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

lysosome

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

nucleus

Question 28

What is called the smallest unit to carry out the function of life?

Accepted Answer

cell

Answer

organism

Answer

atom

Answer

molecule

Question 29

What organelle separates the cell from the outside?

Accepted Answer

cell membrane

Answer

nucleus

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Question 30

What is the control center of the cell?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cytoplasm

Question 31

Which organelle makes the ribosomes?

Accepted Answer

nucleolus

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

Answer

nucleus

Answer

mitochondria

Question 32

What is the "Powerhouse" of the cell?

Accepted Answer

mitochondria

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

nucleus

Question 33

What type of organism get energy from eating other living things?

Accepted Answer

heterotrophs

Answer

producers

Answer

autotrophs

Answer

decomposers

Question 34

What type of organism obtains energy by making their own food?

Accepted Answer

autotrophs

Answer

heterotrophs

Answer

decomposers

Answer

parasites

Question 35

What are the parts of a cell called?

Accepted Answer

organelles

Answer

nucleus

Answer

cytoplasm

Answer

membrane

Question 36

What are cells without a nucleus called?

Accepted Answer

prokaryotic cells

Answer

plant cells

Answer

animal cells

Answer

eukaryotic cells

Question 37

What are cells with a nucleus called?

Accepted Answer

eukaryotic cells

Answer

animal cells

Answer

bacterial cells

Answer

prokaryotic cells

Question 38

What is the organelle that processes proteins?

Accepted Answer

Ribosomes

Answer

nucleus

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

lysosome

Question 39

What cleans and kills bad germs in a cell?

Accepted Answer

Periosomosomes

Answer

Vitamins

Answer

Soap

Answer

Hand sanitizer

Question 40

What part of the cell breaks down molecules in the cell?

Accepted Answer

lysosome

Answer

nucleus

Answer

mitochondria

Answer

endoplasmic reticulum

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