Big Idea 10+11 Energy & Motion Summative

Absorb

• To take in without reflecting or transmitting that energy.
• A dark area where light from its source is blocked.
• Materials that heat and/or electricity flows through easily.
• The relative frequency (high or low) of a sound as perceived by a listener.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Battery

• A device that makes electricity by using chemical reactions.
• Energy from the Sun. Light and heat energy comes from the Sun.
• To take in without reflecting or transmitting that energy.
• The relative frequency (high or low) of a sound as perceived by a listener.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Bend (refract)

• A material used to reduce or prevent the transfer of electricity, heat, or sound.
• The movement of sound vibrations through the air. Lower pitch are spread out and move with less speed and higher pitch are closer together and move with more speed.
• A result of the build-up of electrical charge that occurs from rubbing two objects together.
• When light slows down as it passes from one substance into another.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Chemical Energy

• A material used to reduce or prevent the transfer of electricity, heat, or sound.
• The movement of sound vibrations through the air. Lower pitch are spread out and move with less speed and higher pitch are closer together and move with more speed.
• A result of the build-up of electrical charge that occurs from rubbing two objects together.
• Energy which comes from a chemical reaction.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

Closed Circuit

• Energy that an object has due to its motion or its position.
• The movement of sound vibrations through the air. Lower pitch are spread out and move with less speed and higher pitch are closer together and move with more speed.
• A continuous path through which electricity can flow.
• Energy that keeps us warm.

Conductor

• Comes from the movement of charged particles. Can be converted into heat, light, sound, or mechanical energy.
• Energy that allows us to see.
• Materials that heat and/or electricity flows through easily.
• A circuit in which continuity is broken so electricity cannot flow.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

Electrical Energy

• Energy that allows us to see.
• Comes from the movement of charged particles. Can be converted into heat, light, sound, or mechanical energy.
• Energy we hear that is produced by the vibration of matter.
• Energy that an object has due to its motion or its position.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Energy

• Ability to do work. It makes things move and change.
• Energy from the Sun. Light and heat energy comes from the Sun.
• When light slows down as it passes from one substance into another.
• Materials that heat and/or electricity flows through easily.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Heat (Thermal) Energy

• Energy we hear that is produced by the vibration of matter.
• To bounce light, sound, or heat off of a surface.
• Energy that keeps us warm.
• Energy from the Sun. Light and heat energy comes from the Sun.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Hydroelectric

• A device that makes electricity by using chemical reactions.
• A continuous path through which electricity can flow.
• Electricity made from the energy of running water.
• To take in without reflecting or transmitting that energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5