Cybersecurity Basics and Best Practices 2

What is the primary goal of cybersecurity?

• Protecting user privacy

• Preventing all cyberattacks

• Ensuring 100% network uptime

• Reducing IT costs

Which of the following is NOT a common type of malware?

• Ransomware

• Firewall

• Spyware

• Trojan Horse

What is a strong, recommended practice for creating secure passwords?

• Using common phrases

• Using only lowercase letters

• Using a combination of letters, numbers, and special characters

• Using the same password for all accounts

What does "phishing" refer to in the context of cybersecurity?

• Fishing for sensitive information in the deep web

• An attack that involves malicious software

• An attempt to trick individuals into revealing personal information

• A type of firewall configuration

Which of the following is an example of two-factor authentication (2FA)?

• Using a strong password

• Fingerprint recognition

• Having a secure Wi-Fi network

• Using a VPN

What is the purpose of a firewall in cybersecurity?

• To protect against physical break-ins

• To prevent malware infections

• To filter network traffic and block unauthorized access

• To encrypt sensitive data

Which of the following is NOT a common social engineering tactic used by cybercriminals?

• Phishing emails

• Shoulder surfing

• Installing antivirus software

• Pretexting

What does "SSL/TLS" stand for in the context of internet security?

• Secure Socket Layer / Transport Layer Security

• Super Safe Login / Two-factor Security

• Secure Software Language / Traffic Lockdown System

• Safe Surfing Layer / Technical Login Support

What is the purpose of regular software updates and patch management?

• To slow down computer performance

• To remove all installed software

• To fix security vulnerabilities and bugs

• To block access to websites

Which of the following is NOT a common cybersecurity best practice?

• A) Using the same password for multiple accounts

• B) Regularly backing up important data

• C) Enabling automatic software updates

• D) Educating employees about cybersecurity risks