Chapter 1

Pangaea and it began to drift apart called

• Mantle

• Core

• Continental Drift

• Crust

At the center of the Earth, is super hot but
Solid. Believed to be made up of iron and nickel.

• Mantle

• Core

• Continental Drift

• Crust

Outer layer of a hard rocky shell. The crust is
Broken into more than a dozen great slabs/plates that rest or float on a partially
Melted layer in the upper portion of the mantle. The plates carry the Earth’s oceans and continents. 

• Core

• Mantle

• Continental Drift

• Crust

Hot, dense rock that consists of silicon,
Aluminum, iron, magnesium, oxygen, and other
Elements.

• Continental Drift

• Crust

• Core

• Mantle

Molten rock that is located below Earth’s surface

• Continental Plates

• Spreading

• Faults

• Magma

The process by which magma wells up between oceanic plates and pushes the plates apart

• Magma

• Continental Plates

• Spreading

• Accretion

When _______ collide and push upwards and form mountain ranges like the Himalaya Mountains

• Continental Paltes

• Magma

• Spreading

• Pangea

Pangea was

• A Band

• A type of World Map

• A Moountain Range

• A super-Continent

When plates move, they sometimes squeeze the Earth’s surface until it buckles and this forms

• Spreading

• Fault

• Fold

• Core

Plates may grind or slide past each other and this creates cracks in the Earth’s crust called

• Spreading

• Faults

• Fold

• Mantle