Unit 1-3 Exam Review

Match the monomers with their correct biomolecule:

• Protein

• Monosaccharide

• Carbohydrate

• Nucleotide

• Nucleic Acid

• Amino Acid

• Lipid

• Fatty Acid

Answer explanation

Monomers are the single-unit of a biomolecule.

Tags

9A

Match the biomolecule with their correct function:

• Genetic Instructions

• Carbohydrate

• Long Term Energy

• Nucleic Acid

• Quick Energy

• Protein

• Growth & Repair

• Lipid

Tags

9A

Mitochondria create protein/ATP in cells.

• protein

• ATP (energy)

Answer explanation

Mitochondria make ATP energy used for all cellular activity

Tags

4A

Which are the following are found in prokaryotic cells? (Select more than one)

• Cell membrane

• Nucleus

• Genetic Material

Answer explanation

remember that ALL CELLS have a cell membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and genetic material (DNA/RNA)

Tags

4A

Which are the following are found in eukaryotic cells? (Select more than one)

• Cell membrane

• Nucleus

• Genetic Material

Answer explanation

EU- rhymes with DO meaning eukaryotes have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles along with what all cells have in common (DNA/RNA, cytoplasm, cell membrane, and ribsosomes)

Tags

4A

What do viruses and cells have in common?

• Cell membrane

• Nucleus

• Genetic Material

Answer explanation

While viruses are non-living , they still contain genetic material like DNA/RNA

Tags

4C

What type of cell in the human body would need the most mitochondria?

• Muscle

• Nerve

• Skin

• Bone

Answer explanation

Does most of the work (needs more ATP than the others)

Tags

4A

Mushrooms and enzymes are examples of what biomolecule?

• Lipid

• Nucleic Acid

• Protein

• Carbohydrate

Tags

9A

How are carbohydrates and lipids similar?

• Growth & Repair

• Energy

• Genetic Instruction

Tags

9A

What part of an enzyme is complementary to the substrate?

• Products

• Enzyme

• Active site

• Substrate

Answer explanation

"Complementary" means matching so the active site of an enzyme is complementary to the substrate because that is where the specific substrate will match

Tags

9C