The changing UK economy

What is one of the causes of economic change in the UK?

• a) Rapid population growth
• b) De-industrialization
• c) Expansion of traditional industries
• d) Increased agricultural production

Which of the following is NOT a cause of economic change in the UK?

• a) Globalization
• b) Government policies
• c) Urbanization
• d) De-industrialization

What term describes the shift from a manufacturing-based economy to a service-based economy?

• a) Industrialization
• b) Post-industrialization
• c) Globalization
• d) Urbanization

Which sector of the economy includes activities such as information technology, finance, and research?

• a) Agricultural
• b) Service
• c) Manufacturing
• d) Industrial

What is a key component of a post-industrial economy?

• a) Heavy manufacturing
• b) Factories
• c) Service industries
• d) Agriculture

How has information technology contributed to the UK's economic future?

• c) By enhancing productivity and innovation
• b) By reducing the importance of service industries
• a) By increasing the demand for manual labour
• d) By decreasing globalization

Which of the following is NOT typically associated with a post-industrial economy?

• a) Service industries
• b) Research and development
• c) Manufacturing plants
• d) Business parks

How do government policies influence economic change?

• a) By discouraging foreign investment
• c) By imposing trade barriers
• d) By reducing technology advancements
• b) By promoting economic growth and development

What is one impact of industry on the physical environment?

• a) Increased air quality
• b) Reduced pollution
• c) Environmental degradation
• d) Preservation of natural habitats

Which industry is mentioned as an example of how modern industrial development can be more environmentally sustainable?

• a) Agriculture
• b) Oil and gas extraction
• c) UK car industry
• d) Mining