Traditional Grammar Approach vs. Structural Grammar Approach

What is the main difference between the traditional and structural approaches to language learning?

• The traditional approach focuses on analysis, while the structural approach focuses on understanding.
• The traditional approach focuses on memorization, while the structural approach focuses on application.
• The traditional approach focuses on understanding, while the structural approach focuses on analysis.
• The traditional approach focuses on application, while the structural approach focuses on memorization.

What is a weakness of the traditional approach to language learning?

• It does not recognize the importance of studying the linguistic structure of spoken English.
• It does not teach the basic units of analysis in language learning.
• It does not provide enough opportunities for application in writing.
• It does not focus on understanding the rules of grammar.

What is the basis of study in the traditional approach to language learning?

• Patterns of stress, pitch, and juncture.
• The application of grammar rules.
• The written form of language.
• Form classes and structure words.

What is the process of identifying each word and its relationship to other words called?

• Parsing
• Sentence diagramming
• Form classes
• Immediate constituents

What do modifiers refer to in structural language learning?

• Words that have no meaning by themselves.
• Words that can be inflected.
• Words that tie up the four main form classes.
• Words that signal grammatical relationship in utterances.

What are the basic units of analysis in the traditional approach to language learning?

• Form classes and structure words.
• Patterns of stress, pitch, and juncture.
• The application of grammar rules.
• The classification of words into eight parts of speech.

What are form classes in structural language learning?

• Words that tie up the four main form classes.
• Words that can be inflected.
• Words that signal grammatical relationship in utterances.
• Words that have no meaning by themselves.

What is the purpose of sentence diagramming in language learning?

• To analyze sentence structure and grammatical relationships.
• To understand the relationship between speech and writing.
• To classify words into eight parts of speech.
• To evaluate the effectiveness of the traditional approach to language learning.

What is the process of parsing in sentence analysis?

• The classification of words into eight parts of speech.
• The application of grammar rules in writing.
• The analysis of sentence structure and grammatical relationships.
• The identification of form classes and structure words.

Why are structure words important in the English language?

• They give structure or pattern to the English language.
• They have no meaning by themselves.
• They consist of words that can be inflected.
• They signal grammatical relationship in utterances.