Topic 1 Vocab Review

​ (a)   : All of nonliving things, living things, and processes that make up the planet Earth, including the solid Earth, the hydrosphere, the atmosphere, and the biosphere​

• Earth System
• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Lithosphere
• Interaction
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   : The thin layer of gases that form Earth’s outermost layer

• Atmosphere
• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Lithosphere
• Interaction
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   ​ (b)   : The densest parts of Earth including, the crust, mantle, & core

• Geosphere
• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Lithosphere
• Interaction
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   ​ : The portion of Earth that consists of water in any of its forms (including oceans, glaciers, rivers, lakes, groundwater, & water vapor)

• Hydrosphere
• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Interaction
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   ​ : The portion of the Hydrosphere that is frozen (including all the ice & snow on land, plus sea & lake ice)

• Cryosphere
• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Interaction
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   ​ : The parts of Earth that contain living organisms

• Biosphere
• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Interaction
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   : An action between two or more systems where energy and/or matter are exchanged

• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Interaction
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   : Anything that has mass and takes up space

• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Matter
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere

​ (a)   : A representation of an idea, an object or even a process or a system that is used to describe and explain phenomena that cannot be experienced directly

• Hydrosphere
• Biosphere
• Geosphere
• Matter
• Model
• Model
• Atmosphere
• Cryosphere