NB-Chapter 1 Vocab Terms

Belief in a single, all-powerful deity or god. Religions like Judaism, Christianity, and Islam are examples.

• monotheistic

• covenant

• Prophet

• Mandate of Heaven

A formal agreement, often religious or legal in nature, establishes a relationship between parties and outlines their rights and responsibilities.

• monotheistic

• covenant

• Prophet

• Mandate of Heaven

A person who is believed to have a special connection with a divine being and is chosen to convey their messages or teachings to others.

• monotheistic

• covenant

• Prophet

• Mandate of Heaven

An ancient Chinese belief that the ruler (emperor) is granted the right to rule by the divine order, and their authority is legitimate as long as they rule justly and effectively.

• monotheistic

• covenant

• Prophet

• Mandate of Heaven

A system of government in which power is vested in the hands of the people, who participate in decision-making through elections or direct involvement.

• Democratic

• Oligarchy

• Philosophy

• Socratic Method

A form of government where a small group of individuals or families hold significant power and influence.

• Democratic

• Oligarchy

• Philosophy

• Socratic Method

The study of fundamental questions about existence, knowledge, morality, and reasoning.

• Democratic

• Oligarchy

• Philosophy

• Socratic Method

A form of philosophical dialogue developed by Socrates involves a series of questions and answers to stimulate critical thinking and uncover underlying assumptions.

• Democratic

• Oligarchy

• Philosophy

• Socratic Method

A type of government where the country is considered a "public matter" and is controlled by elected representatives rather than a monarch.

• Republic

• Catholic Church

• Succession

• Amendment

The largest Christian denomination, headed by the Pope and based in Vatican City. It has a significant influence on religious and moral matters.

• Republic

• Catholic Church

• Succession

• Amendment