Augustus' Building Program

What was the primary purpose of the Ara Pacis?

• To commemorate the founding of Rome

• To celebrate the military victories of Augustus

• To honor the gods and goddesses of ancient Rome

• To promote peace and showcase Augustan prosperity

The Ara Pacis is primarily a representation of:

• Roman mythological deities

• Ancient Roman emperors' lineage

• Augustus' victories in the military campaigns

• Roman senators and their contributions

Which of the following features on the Ara Pacis represents the "Pax Romana"?

• Winged Victory (Nike)

• A personification of the Earth (Tellus)

• A goddess holding a cornucopia (Abundantia)

• A relief depicting the imperial family

How does the Ara Pacis reflect the imperial image of Augustus?

• By emphasizing his divine lineage from the gods

• By depicting him as a humble and modest leader

• By highlighting his military conquests and martial virtues

• By portraying him engaged in scholarly pursuits

The Ara Pacis was commissioned during which period?

• The Roman Republic

• The Late Roman Empire

• The Julio-Claudian Dynasty

• The Early Roman Empire under Augustus

Which of the following statements about the Ara Pacis is true regarding its historical reliability?

• The Ara Pacis provides an accurate and unbiased account of Augustus' reign.

• The Ara Pacis was commissioned by Augustus himself, ensuring its authenticity.

• The Ara Pacis includes inscriptions that provide a precise chronology of events.

• The Ara Pacis should be used alongside other sources for a comprehensive understanding of Augustus' career.

Why is the Ara Pacis considered a useful historical source despite some limitations?

• It offers direct eyewitness accounts from ancient Romans who witnessed Augustus' rule.

• Its well-preserved state allows modern historians to study every detail accurately.

• The Ara Pacis provides insights into the emotions and thoughts of Augustus during his reign.

• It reveals the values, ideology, and propaganda associated with the Augustan regime.

What was the primary purpose of the Forum of Augustus?

• To serve as a marketplace for trading goods and commodities

• To honor the gods and goddesses of ancient Rome

• To commemorate Julius Caesar's victory in Gaul

• To celebrate the achievements and virtues of Augustus

The Forum of Augustus was built to mark the victory in which significant military campaign?

• The Battle of Actium

• The Conquest of Egypt

• The Campaign against the Parthians

• The Punic Wars

How did the Forum of Augustus reflect the imperial image of Augustus?

• By showcasing his affinity for Greek culture and art

• By emphasizing his divine lineage from the gods

• By presenting him as the restorer of traditional Roman values and virtues

• By depicting him as a reclusive and introverted ruler