Topic: The Impact of Plastic Pollution on Marine Life

What is plastic pollution?

• Plastic pollution refers to the accumulation of plastic waste in the environment, especially in oceans and other water bodies.

• Plastic pollution can harm marine life in various ways, such as ingestion of plastic debris, entanglement in plastic items, and disruption of marine ecosystems.

Answer explanation

Plastic pollution refers to the accumulation of plastic waste in the environment, especially in oceans and other water bodies.

How does plastic pollution affect marine life?

• Plastic pollution can harm marine life in various ways, such as ingestion of plastic debris, entanglement in plastic items, and disruption of marine ecosystems.

• Plastic items can be mistaken for food by marine animals, leading to ingestion, which can cause internal injuries and even death. Additionally, plastic can release harmful chemicals when it breaks down in the water.

Answer explanation

Plastic pollution can harm marine life in various ways, such as ingestion of plastic debris, entanglement in plastic items, and disruption of marine ecosystems.

How do marine animals get entangled in plastic waste?

• Marine animals like sea turtles, seals, and birds can get entangled in plastic debris such as fishing nets and plastic bags, which can restrict their movement and lead to injury or drowning.

• Microplastics are tiny plastic particles that result from the breakdown of larger plastic items. They can be ingested by marine organisms and enter the food chain, posing health risks to marine life.

Answer explanation

Marine animals like sea turtles, seals, and birds can get entangled in plastic debris such as fishing nets and plastic bags, which can restrict their movement and lead to injury or drowning.

What are microplastics, and how do they impact marine life?

• Marine animals like sea turtles, seals, and birds can get entangled in plastic debris such as fishing nets and plastic bags, which can restrict their movement and lead to injury or drowning.

• Microplastics are tiny plastic particles that result from the breakdown of larger plastic items. They can be ingested by marine organisms and enter the food chain, posing health risks to marine life.

Answer explanation

Microplastics are tiny plastic particles that result from the breakdown of larger plastic items. They can be ingested by marine organisms and enter the food chain, posing health risks to marine life.

What are some ways individuals can help reduce plastic pollution?

• Plastic pollution refers to the accumulation of plastic waste in the environment, especially in oceans and other water bodies.

• Individuals can help reduce plastic pollution by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers, recycling plastic waste properly, and supporting policies that promote plastic reduction.

Answer explanation

Individuals can help reduce plastic pollution by using reusable bags, bottles, and containers, recycling plastic waste properly, and supporting policies that promote plastic reduction.

Why is plastic harmful to marine animals?

• Plastic pollution can harm marine life in various ways, such as ingestion of plastic debris, entanglement in plastic items, and disruption of marine ecosystems.

• Plastic items can be mistaken for food by marine animals, leading to ingestion, which can cause internal injuries and even death. Additionally, plastic can release harmful chemicals when it breaks down in the water.

Answer explanation

Plastic items can be mistaken for food by marine animals, leading to ingestion, which can cause internal injuries and even death. Additionally, plastic can release harmful chemicals when it breaks down in the water.