State Test Review 2023

What is the process in which protein synthesis happens?

• DNA-->RNA--> Proteins

• DNA-->Proteins-->RNA

• Protein--->DNA--->RNA

• Protein Synthesis--> Transcription-->Translation

The mRNA leaves the ________ to find the ribosome to make proteins.

• cell
• nucleotide
• nucleus

What amino acid is represented by the codon UUA?

• Phenylalanine
• Tyrosine
• Leucine
• Stop codon

What is the smallest unit of an organism that can perform life functions?

• Organ system

• Organ

• Tissue

• Cell

Which of the following is the correct order of organization in living things from most basic (simple) to most complex?

• a.  Organism, cell, tissue, organ, organ system
• a.  Organ system, organ, tissue, cell, organism
• a.  Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
• a.  Cell, organ, tissue, organ, organism, organ system

The digestive system includes the stomach. What level is the stomach?

• organ
• tissue
• cell
• organism

Water availability affecting the growth of cactus is an example of a(n):

• environmental condition
• genetic factor

Overall, the oyster population in the Chesapeake Bay is what type of trend?

• increasing trend
• decreasing trend

All cells contain genetic information in the form of __________.

• membranes

• proteins

• organelles

• DNA

___________ are regions in DNA that contain the instructions that contain the instructions that code for the formation of proteins.

• Cells

• Molecules

• Proteins

• Genes