Matter Study Guide

One example of a physical change is

• burning paper

• dissolving salt in water

• turning sugar into carmel

• burning wood

One example of a chemical change is

• Dissolving salt in water

• Freezing water

• Burning Paper

• Ripping Paper

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Substances that CANNOT be broken down chemically into other substances

• mixtures

• compounds

• elements

• solutions

All elements are composed of extremely small particles called

• atom

• mixtures

• colloid

• molecules

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Anything that has mass and takes up space is called ____.

• energy

• matter

• heterogeneous

• mixture

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How do liquid water, ice, and water vapor differ from eachother?

• They are made of different compounds

• They are made of different molecules

• They are in different states of matter.

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Which state of matter has a shape that can easily change

• solid

• ice

• liquid

• metal

A gas is a state of matter that has a (an) ____.

• indefinite volume and indefinite shape

• definite volume and definite shape

• definite volume and indefinite shape

• indefinite volume and definite shape

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In which state of matter do the particles not move?

• ice

• liquid

• solid

• gas

The change from a liquid to solid is called

• condensation

• boiling

• sublimation

• freezing

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