Fluid & Electrolyte

Quiz
•
Biology
•
University
•
Medium
Standards-aligned

Kristen Keeler
Used 60+ times
FREE Resource
25 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A patient with tented skin turgor, dry mucous membranes and decreased urinary output is under your care. Which nursing intervention should be included in his plan of care?
Administer IV and oral fluids
Monitoring WBC
Accessing color, odor and amount of sputum
Clustering activities throughout the day
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-3
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A patient is admitted to the hospital due to having lower than normal K+ levels. Her medical history reveals vomiting and diarrhea prior to hospitalization. Which of the following foods should the nurse encourage her to increase?
Whole grains and nuts
Milk products and green, leafy vegetables
Pork products and canned vegetables
Orange juice and bananas
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Mary Jean, a first year nursing student, was rushed to the clinic department due to hyperventilation. Which nursing intervention is the most appropriate for the client who is subsequently developing respiratory alkalosis?
Administering IV fluids
Encouraging slow, deep breaths
Preparing to administer sodium bicarbonate
Administering oxygen via nasal cannula
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Marie Joy’s lab test revealed that her serum calcium is 2.5 mEq/L. Which assessment data does the nurse document when a client diagnosed with hypocalcemia develops a carpopedal spasm after the blood-pressure cuff is inflated?
Tetany
Paraesthesia
Positive Chvostek's sign
Positive Trousseau's sign
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-3
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Lab tests revealed that your patient’s sodium level is 170 mEq/L. Which clinical manifestation would you expect to assess?
Tented skin turgor and thirst
Muscle twitching and tetany
Fruity breath and Kussmaul respirations
Muscle weakness and paraesthesia
Tags
NGSS.HS-LS1-3
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
A client with a very dry mouth, skin, and mucous membranes is diagnosed with dehydration. Which intervention should the nurse perform when caring for a client diagnosed with fluid volume deficit?
Accessing I&O
Monitoring ABG's
Obtaining the clients weight weekly
Maintaining IV therapy at the keep-vein-open rate
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
Which client situation requires the nurse to discuss the importance of avoiding foods high in potassium?
A 20 year old taking diuretics
A 16 year old with an ileostomy
A 16 year old with metabolic acidosis
An 18 year old who has renal failure
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