Sales Activity # 3

Which of the following is a principal obligation of a vendor? Choose all that apply.

• to transfer ownership

• To deliver the thing

• To pay for expenses even if there is a contrary agreement

• To take care of the thing, pending delivery, with extraordinary diligence

What are the different ways of effecting a constructive delivery? Choose all that apply.

• traditio longa manu

• traditio brevi manu

• tradition constitutum possessorium

• tradition res perit domino

It is a derivative mode of acquiring ownership by virtue of which one who has the right and intention to alienate a corporeal thing, transmits it by virtue of a just title to one who accepts the same

A type of sale wherein the goods are delivered to the buyer but ownership does not pass to the buyer upon delivery. Ownership only passes when the buyer signifies his approval of the goods delivered.

• Sale on return

• Sale on option

• Sale on trial

• Sale on credit

A type of sale wherein ownership passes to the buyer upon delivery but he has the option to return the goods instead of paying the price.

• Sale on return

• Sale on option

• Sale on trial

• Sale on satisfaction

B purchases goods from S. S delivers the goods through a third-party carrier. When is delivery to a carrier not considered delivery to the buyer? Choose all that apply.

• When the parties agree that delivery does not transfer ownership

• when ownership is reserved by the seller

• when seller exercises right of stoppage in transitu

• When the carrier already has possession of the goods

B purchased S's goods. However, S retains ownership of the goods to ensure that B pays the full purchase price. During the delivery, the goods were lost due to a fortuitous event. Who shoulders the loss?

• Regardless of S's reservation, B must shoulder the loss since there was already delivery.

• S should shoulder the loss since the goods were lost while S still owned the goods.

• The carrier, since he is still liable even if the loss is due to fortuitous event

• B, S, and the carrier are equally responsible

In effecting an execution order, the sheriff sold JD's land in an auction. JD argued that he did not authorize the court or the sheriff to effect the sale, hence, no title could be transferred to B. What is the status of B's title?

• Valid

• Void

• Voidable

• Unenforceable

As an act of mercy, B bought all of S's goods for P100,000 since S was struggling financially due to the pandemic. Despite knowing that only 1/2 arrived, B still accepted the goods. He also knew that S could no longer deliver the other half due to financial constraints. What is B's liability?

• B is liable to pay for the entire contract price since he accepted the goods despite knowing that S could not deliver the other half

• B is liable to pay for the entire contract price since he accepted the goods despite knowing only 1/2 arrived

• B is liable to pay the entire contract price, the first half representing the fair value for the goods he received while the other half is a donation

• B is liable to pay the entire contract price since the contract of sale was already perfected

B buys S's merchandise. They agreed that B will pay on March 25, 2023. When B demanded delivery of the merchandise on March 23, S did not deliver the same since there is still no payment. Is B correct?

• Yes, because the parties fixed a period to pay the price

• Yes, because there is already a perfected contract

• No, B should make a payment before demanding delivery

• No, B should wait for March 25 to demand delivery