Age of Exploration Reformation & Scientific Revolution Review

This was a period of great advances in the mathematics and sciences which was roughly 1500-1700 (16th & 17th Centuries). Which period led to encouraging scholars and scientists to develop ways of questioning and observing the world?

• Renaissance
• Enlightenment
• Scientific Revolution
• Reformation

This religious movement was a call to the Catholic leaders in the late Renaissance to reform corruption in the church. It was a movement of Christianity that first began in Germany and led to the founding of Protestant faiths.

• Great Schism
• Avignon Papacy
• Renaissance
• Reformation

The Reformation was a religious movement which first began in the principalities of which European region?

• France
• England
• Germany
• Italy

In the 16th century, which religious denomination owned almost one-third how much of all European lands?

• Anglican Church
• Catholic Church
• Lutheran Church
• Presbyterian Church

Which Catholic friar wrote the "Ninety-Five Theses" because he disapproved of the Catholic Church's practice of selling indulgences to their followers.

• Martin Luther
• John Calvin
• William Penn
• Pope Leo X

Which practice allowed the Church to charge money to people to forgive sins they have committed and helped the Church become wealthy?

• Indulgences
• Communion
• Baptism
• Purgatory

This is the place in Catholic teachings is where a soul would go while waiting to get to heaven and people “pay for your sins” there.

• Indulgences

• Communion

• Baptism

• Purgatory

This a member or follower of any of the Western Christian churches that separated from the Roman Catholic Church and followed the principles of the Reformation.

• Catholic

• Lutheran

• Anglican

• Protestant

This was a response by the Pope in the late 1500’s to 1600’s where the Catholic Church tried to stop the religious movement started by Martin Luther and the spread of Protestantism.

• Renaissance

• Reformation

• Counter-Reformation

• Spanish Inquisition

This is the idea that God knows who will be saved, before they are even born and was believed by John Calvin.

• Predestination
• Sacraments
• Indulgences
• Purgatory