BM3:“The Car that Drives Itself”

Part A 

37. What is the main idea of the text?  

 

• A Car makers are having great success selling self-driving cars because robots are much better  drivers than humans.  

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• B Car makers are trying to get people to buy self-driving cars because humans are unsafe when  they drive cars

• C While self-driving cars have come a long way, car makers are uncertain that self-driving cars  will ever be able to work safely in the future.  

• D Although there is still much work to be done, car makers are pleased with their progress and  hopeful that self-driving cars will improve in the future.

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Part B 

38. Which quotation from the text best supports the answer in Part A? 

• A “In fact, the U.S. Department of Transportation estimates that 94% (that’s almost all) of  traffic accidents are caused by human error.” (paragraph 5)  

   

• B “Maybe a robot car can do better. After all, computers don’t get distracted. They don’t panic  or get angry. They don’t fall asleep.” (paragraph 6) 

• C “Human brains are very good at this. From the moment we are born, we spend all day looking  at objects and predicting what they will do.” (paragraph 11)

• D “But car makers are confident that all these problems can be solved, maybe by the time  you’re old enough to drive (or not).” (paragraph 13)

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39. What is the meaning of the phrase “stop in your tracks” in paragraph 1? 

• A pause talking because of a loud sound 

• B pause moving because of something surprising 

• C choose a new type of transportation that is faster 

• D miss a ride somewhere due to being late

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40. How do computers in modern cars help drivers?  

• A They keep the drivers from eating while driving. 

   

   

• B They keep the drivers from sleeping while driving.

• C They keep the drivers from drifting while driving. 

• D They keep the drivers from reading while driving. 

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41. What is the meaning of the phrase “human error” in paragraph 5?

• A machines made by people 

   

• B mistakes made by people 

• C roads made by people

• D rules made by people

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42. Which part of a car controls where it moves?  

• A. brakes 

• B doors 

• C flat tire 

• D steering wheel

43. Which phrase from paragraphs 5-6 helps the reader understand the meaning of the word distracted? 

• A “The sad fact…” 

• B “…even when they’re paying attention…” 

• C “…or get angry.” 

• D “…share information…”

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44. What allows self-driving cars to get better at predicting?  

• A They are programmed to learn and share what they know. 

• B They have detailed maps that show more than normal road maps. 

• C They have sensors that see much better than humans are able to see.  

• D They are programmed to reach their locations and follow the laws of traffic.

45. How are sensors and human eyes similar?  

 

• A They both help drivers see through bushes.  

   

• B They both allow drivers to see in the dark. 

• C They both keep drivers from running into anything.

• D They both stop drivers from getting lost.

46. What is the purpose of the captions in the text? 

• A They describe what can be viewed in the images. 

• B They organize the text into different sections. 

• C They link the reader to websites about the topic. 

• D They provide the meanings of key words. 

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