Quiz about MP3 Biology Review

Question 1

The 8 levels of classification, most broad to most specific.

Accepted Answer

Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

Answer

Domain, Genus, Family, Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom, Species

Answer

Domain, Species, Kingdom, Genus, Phylum, Family, Class, Order

Answer

Order, Kingdom, Species, Domain, Phylum, Family, Class, Genus

Question 2

The scientific name for an organism is made from the:

Accepted Answer

genus and species

Answer

class and family

Answer

domain and kingdom

Answer

kingdom and phylum

Question 3

What is the smallest classification group or level?

Accepted Answer

Species

Answer

Genus

Answer

Class

Answer

Kingdom

Question 4

Who first proposed binomial nomenclature as a way of classifying organisms?

Accepted Answer

Carolus Linnaeus

Answer

Aristotle

Answer

Charles Darwin

Answer

Louis Pasteur

Question 5

What is the most primitive organism shown on the cladogram?

Accepted Answer

hagfish

Answer

chimp

Answer

perch

Answer

salamander

Question 6

Which domain do humans belong to?

Accepted Answer

Eukarya

Answer

Bacteria

Answer

Archae

Answer

Eubacteria

Question 7

Which letter represents the most recent common ancestor of sponges and mushrooms?

Accepted Answer

C

Answer

A

Answer

B

Answer

D

Answer

E

Question 8

According to the cladogram, which organism is most distantly related to the chimpanzee?

Accepted Answer

salmon

Answer

salamander

Answer

lizard

Answer

hamster

Question 9

Which trait should go where A is on the cladogram?

Accepted Answer

eyes

Answer

feet

Answer

lips

Answer

hat

Question 10

Which organism goes in the A position?

Accepted Answer

Option A is correct

Answer

B.

Answer

C.

Answer

D.

Question 11

According to this tree, which of these animal phyla are most closely related?

Accepted Answer

Arthropoda & Mollusca

Answer

Arthropoda & Chordata

Answer

Chordata & Mollusca

Question 12

The diagram below represents possible genetic relationships between groups of organisms.

Which statement is a valid conclusion that can be drawn from the diagram?

Accepted Answer

Earthworms and sea stars have a common ancestor.

Answer

Insects are more complex than mammals.

Answer

Snails appeared on Earth before corals.

Answer

Sponges were the last new species to appear on Earth.

Question 13

Which picture is an example of mimicry?

Accepted Answer

Option A is correct

Answer

B.

Question 14

An animal can blend in with its surrounding by using __________________

Accepted Answer

camouflage

Answer

migration

Answer

mimicry

Answer

prey

Question 15

_______ is when an animal copies another animal by color, pattern or actions.

Accepted Answer

mimicry

Answer

prey

Answer

physical adaptation

Answer

hibernation

Question 16

Which pathogen can be cured by antibiotics?

Accepted Answer

Bacteria

Answer

Virus

Answer

Protist

Answer

Fungi

Question 17

Any organism that causes disease like a virus or bacteria is called:

Accepted Answer

Pathogen

Answer

Antibiotics

Answer

Antibody

Answer

Phagocyte

Question 18

The process by which harmless antigens are introduced into a person's body to produce active immunity is called:

Accepted Answer

Vaccination

Answer

Immunity

Answer

Passive Immunity

Answer

Protective Barrier

Question 19

Unlike germs in nature, the germs used in vaccines:

Accepted Answer

Are weakened or altered

Answer

Don't have antigens

Answer

Aren't real germs

Answer

Change share frequently

Question 20

Are all microorganisms that live on and in us harmful?

Accepted Answer

No

Answer

Yes

Question 21

What makes up the SIDES of a DNA ladder, also called the backbone?

Accepted Answer

sugars & phosphates

Answer

nitrogen bases

Answer

genes & chromosomes

Answer

RNA

Question 22

What makes up the rungs (steps) of a DNA ladder, which store genetic information?

Accepted Answer

nitrogen bases

Answer

sugars & phosphates

Answer

sugars

Answer

genes & chromosomes

Question 23

What is the significance of the sequence (order) of the Nitrogen Bases in DNA?

Accepted Answer

The order of the Nitrogen Bases determines the traits that an organism will possess (have).

Answer

The order of the Nitrogen Bases determines the number of chromosomes present in an organism.

Answer

The order of the Nitrogen Bases determines the gender of an organism.

Answer

The order of the Nitrogen Bases determines whether an organism is abiotic biotic.

Question 24

Nitrogenous bases are joined by which type of bond?

Accepted Answer

hydrogen bonds

Answer

polar bonds

Answer

ionic bonds

Answer

covalent bonds

Question 25

What are the three components of a nucleotide?

Accepted Answer

sugar, phosphate, nitrogen base

Answer

sugar, hydrogen, nitrogen base

Answer

sugar, oxygen, nitrogen base

Answer

sugar, phosphate, protein

Question 26

What is the complement to the DNA strand below:
5'-ATGCCAT-3'

Accepted Answer

3'-TACGGTA-5'

Answer

5'-TACGGTA-3'

Answer

3'-ATGGCAT-5'

Answer

5'-ATGGCAT-3'

Question 27

Assume that you have straight hair and your sibling has curly hair. What accounts for this difference?

Accepted Answer

Your sequence of nitrogen bases is different than your sibling.

Answer

You have DNA and your sibling does not.

Answer

Your sibling has a weave.

Answer

Your sibling has a genetic mutation.

Question 28

Why is DNA important?

Accepted Answer

it serves as the blueprint for traits of all living things

Answer

it is very small and very complicated

Answer

it's in everything

Answer

because we eat it every day for energy

Question 29

What are the 4 nitrogen bases?

Accepted Answer

adenine, thymine cytosine, and guanine

Answer

adenine, thymine, cytoplasm, and guanine

Answer

adenine, thymine, cytosine, and gylcerol

Answer

adenine, thymine, cytosine, and glucose

Question 30

Which organelle is DNA usually found in?

Accepted Answer

nucleus

Answer

cell membrane

Answer

vacuole

Answer

chloroplast

Question 31

What does DNA stand for?

Accepted Answer

Deoxyribonucleic acid

Answer

Diribose nutride acidosis

Answer

Dinitro acid

Answer

Deoxynitrogenic acid

Question 32

Biologist are continually looking at the variety of life on Earth and trying to determine the best way to group it based on different characteristics. Recently, biologists have divided all life into three main groups, called domains. What are the three domains?

Accepted Answer

Bacteria, Achaea, Eukarya

Answer

plants, animals, bacteria

Answer

prokaryotic, eukaryotic, viral

Answer

biotic, abiotic, viral

Question 33

What do protists, plants, fungi, and animals ALWAYS have in common? They are all...

Accepted Answer

Eukaryotic

Answer

Multicellular

Answer

Prokaryotic

Answer

Consumers

Question 34

Name this protist?

Accepted Answer

Amoeba

Answer

Euglena

Answer

Paramecium

Answer

Volvox

Question 35

A virus consists of:

Accepted Answer

RNA or DNA and a protein coat

Answer

RNA or DNA and a cell membrane

Answer

RNA and DNA and a protein coat

Answer

proteins, cell membrane, and RNA

Question 36

A living thing that is made up of organ systems.

Accepted Answer

organism

Answer

cell

Answer

tissue

Answer

organ

Answer

organ system

Question 37

2 or more different kinds of tissues that work together.

Accepted Answer

organ

Answer

cell

Answer

tissue

Answer

organ system

Answer

organism

Question 38

The smallest unit of a living thing

Accepted Answer

cell

Answer

tissue

Answer

organ

Answer

organ system

Answer

organism

Question 39

2 or more organs that work together.

Accepted Answer

organ system

Answer

cell

Answer

tissue

Answer

organ

Answer

organism

Question 40

Which is the correct order for levels of organization from simple to complex?

Accepted Answer

cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism

Answer

cell, organ , tissue, organ system, organism

Answer

organism, organ system, tissue, cell, organ

Answer

organ, tissue, cell, organism, organ system

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