SMN U1 Assessment

Match the following

• Bones contain bone marrow. Red and white blood cells are produced in the bone marrow

• Protects

• Your skull shields your brain, your ribs cover your heart and lungs

• Produces

• Bones hold your body’s supply of minerals like calcium and vitamin D

• Store

• Joints, connective tissue and muscles work together to make your body parts mobile

• Allows

The ​ ​ (a)   skeleton contains the ​ (b)   bones of the skull, spine, ribs, and sternum). The ​ (c)   skeleton contains the ​ (d)   bones of the shoulders, arms, hands, hips, legs, and feet.

• axial
• 80
• appendicular
• 126

​ (a)   is strong, flexible connective tissue. 

It can be found in many areas of the body: ends of bones​ , end of the ​ (b)   , within the ​ (c)   . ​ (d)   process by which bone is formed, renewed and repaired.

• cartilage
• nose
• ear
• ossification

Match the following

• Fibrous cords that join muscle to bone

• Joint

• Tough bands of fibrous, slightly elastic tissue that bind bones to other bones

• Tendons

• The point where two bones meet.

• Ligaments

Match the following

• Pivot joint

• 
• Hinge joint

• 
• Ball and socket joint

• 
• Ellipsoidal joint

• 

Match the following

• Like the ribs and skull bones, protect the vital organs

• Long bones

• as wide as they are long and are mainly found in the hands and feet

• Flat bones

• found in the arms and legs.

• Irregular bones

• also known as the spinal bones (vertebrae) have a unique shape

• Short bones

Match the following muscles to their corresponding spot on the diagram

g

a

f

d

c

e

h

b

i

j

Sternocleidomastoid

rectus femoris

triceps

gastrocnemius

latissimus dorsi

gluteus maximus

biceps femoris

rectus abdominis

vastus lateralis

trapezius

There are approximately ​ ​ (a)   skeletal muscles within the typical human, and almost every muscle constitutes one part of a pair of identical ​ (b)   muscles, found on both sides, resulting in approximately ​ (c)   pairs of muscles

There are over ​ (d)   muscles in the human hand.

Your lips are red because the ​ (e)  

• 650
• bilateral
• 320
• 30
• more visible blood cells

Match the following characteristics of muscles

• able to shorten in length

• contractability

• tends to return to original shape & length after contraction or extension

• excitability

• stretches when pulled

• elasticity

• response to stimuli (e.g., nervous impulses)

• extendability

Match the following

• smooth

• 
• skeletal

• 
• cardiac

•