Roman Republic Vocabulary

Civilization that lived north of Rome and were influenced by the Greeks. Was the predecessor to Roman culture in Italy.

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Leaders elected by the people to govern them.

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Rulers with absolute power.

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Common people of Rome. Majority of the population that were either peasants, trades people, or other workers.

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Nobles and wealthy elite of Rome. A small minority of the population that had full control of the Roman government at one point.

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Elected government officials.

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Two most powerful magistrates of Rome. elected to run the city and lead the army.

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Council of wealthy and powerful Romans that advised the city’s leaders. They held office for life.

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The ability to prohibit actions by government officials. Power given to the assembly of plebeians called tribunes.

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Language of the Romans. Predecessor to several Romance languages (Italian, Spanish, French, Portuguese, Romanian)

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