Vaccination

Match the following key characteristics of the immune system with their definitions

• Specificity

• ability to provoke a faster, stronger response after initial exposure to a stimulus

• Memory

• ability to distinguish between many stimuli

• Self-knowledge

• ability to attack foreign cells and molecules while ignoring your own cells and molecules

Match the image to the type of immune response

• Cell-Mediated

• 
• Humoral

• 
• This is not a type of immune respone

• 

​ (a)   are Y-shaped ​ (b)   that bind ​ (c)   ​ (d)   to induce an ​ (e)   against foreign objects such as bacteria and viruses ​

• antibodies
• proteins
• specific
• antigens
• immune response
• unfamiliar
• molecules
• unspecific

Why is immunological memory important to vaccination?

• The second exposure to a stimulus has a greater response than the first exposure

• All answers are correct

• They are the basis of why vaccinations work

• The second exposure to a stimulus has a faster response than the first exposure

Reorder the following immunization practices into a timeline (1 - oldest to 5 - most recent)

• Attenuation

• Killed Virus Vaccines

• Toxoid Vaccines

• mRNA Vaccines

• Inoculation

Vaccines utilize the body's _____ line of defense

• First

• Second

• Third

• Fourth

​ ​ (a)   vaccines are more likely to make you sick,

​ but provide a ​​ (b)   immune response

• live-attenuated
• stronger & longer lasting
• mRNA
• shorter lasting
• weaker
• inactivated
• recombinant
• shorter & weaker
• shorter & stronger

Tags

NGSS.HS-ETS1-3