The diagram represents a plant cell. What would be the most likely result if structure A was removed?

The cell would be unable to carry on cellular respiration.

The cell would be unable to absorb and digest fats.

The cell would be unable to make proteins.

The cell would be unable to make its own food.

The diagram shows cells from two different organisms with several structures labeled. Which statement about the cells is true?

Cell 1 is an animal cell, and Cell 2 is a plant cell.

Cell 1 is a plant cell, and Cell 2 is an animal cell.

Cell function is often compared to the operation of a factory or city. Dakota put together this table comparing cell organelles to functions in a city. Dakota's teacher told him he made one mistake. Which comparison should Dakota change?

Ribosome: it should be compared to a construction site.

Lysosome: it should be compared to a bank.

Mitochondria: it should be compared to the police.

Nucleus: it should be compared to a neighborhood.

Examine the cell diagram. Which description is aligned with Structure 1?

It is the nucleus that contains the genetic material.

It is the mitochondrion that releases energy.

It is the vacuole that stores water.

It is the cytoplasm that is gel-like.

A student observes 2 cells under a microscope and lists observations in the table shown. Which statement most likely describes the two cells?

Cell A is a plant cell; Cell B is an animal cell.

Both Cells A and B are plant cells.

Both Cells A and B are animal cells.

Cell A is an animal cell; Cell B is a plant cell.

A student draws a model that shows the function of a lysosome. Which function performed by a lysosome supports the survival of the cell?

digestion of food in the cell using enzymes

storage of food in the cell of a vacuole

generation of food for the cell in a vacuole

production of energy from food for the cell using enzymes

What is the function of the cell structure labeled 6?

It fills the cell with a gel-like fluid.

It controls all cell functions.

It limits what enters and exits the cell.

It provides storage spaces in the cell.

A student examines a cell with organelles J, K, L, and M labeled. Which labels correctly identify the organelles?

J: nucleus K: mitochondrion L: vacuole M: cell membrane

J: nucleus K: cell membrane L: vacuole M: mitochondrion

J: cell membrane K: nucleus L: mitochondrion M: vacuole

J: mitochondrion K: nucleus L: cell membrane M: vacuole

How are plant cells and human cells different?

Plant cells make their own food, but human cells do not.

Human cells need food, but plant cells do not.

Human cells need energy, but plant cells do not.

Plant cells make their own energy, but human cells do not.

Cell Structures and Functions

Quiz

•

Science

•

7th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

MS-LS1-2, MS-LS1-6, HS-LS1-7

+4

Standards-aligned

Margaret Blauert

Used 51+ times

FREE Resource

25 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which cell function would be affected if a cell's vacuoles were destroyed?

diffusion

direction of cellular activities

respiration

storage of waste and small molecules

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What will happen immediately if the cell membrane fails to function properly?

The cell will have difficulty moving materials into and out of the cell.

The cell will not be able to control all of the activities occurring inside the cell.

The cell will not be able to produce enough energy for cellular processes.

The cell's organelles will no longer be surrounded by a gel-like fluid.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which organelle stores a cell's genetic material?

mitochondrion

nucleus

ribosome

vacuole

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Plant cells are capable of making their own food by photosynthesis. What specialized organelle do they have for capturing the energy from sunlight?

cell membrane

cell wall

chloroplast

mitochondrion

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What is the principle role of the mitochondria in cells?

to eliminate wastes

to produce energy

to provide support

to fight disease

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

6.

MATCH QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The diagram shows a model of a bacterial cell a student created. The student needs to add a card for each structure that explains its function. Match the cell structure to its correct function.

contains genetic information of the cell

cell membrane

controls what enters and leaves the cell

cell wall

gel-like fluid that contains all cell structures

DNA

provides protective framework to the cell

cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

A student compares a plant cell to an animal cell. Which structure will the student find ONLY in the plant cell?

chloroplast

nucleus

mitochondrion

cytoplasm

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

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Cell Structures and Functions

25 questions

Which cell function would be affected if a cell's vacuoles were destroyed?

What will happen immediately if the cell membrane fails to function properly?

Which organelle stores a cell's genetic material?

Plant cells are capable of making their own food by photosynthesis. What specialized organelle do they have for capturing the energy from sunlight?

What is the principle role of the mitochondria in cells?

The diagram shows a model of a bacterial cell a student created. The student needs to add a card for each structure that explains its function. Match the cell structure to its correct function.

A student compares a plant cell to an animal cell. Which structure will the student find ONLY in the plant cell?

Which part makes a plant cell different from an animal cell?

In which organism can cell walls be found?

Which of the following allows materials to enter and leave the cell?

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