Unit 3: South America Terms

Match the following

• Blood or Family relationship

• Kinship

• Farming to grow only enough food for families to eat, not to sell.

• Subsistence Farming

• Small river that drains into a larger river

• Tributary

• The variety of species in an ecosystem

• Greenhouse Gas

• A gas that traps the sun's heat over Earth

• Biodiversity

Match the following

• When mountains are cut into flat fields

• Hunter-Gatherer

• An object made by humans from a past culture

• Terraced

• The complete control of the market for a service or product

• Monopoly

• Farming method of clearing land by cutting down and burning forest and vegetation

• Artifact

• A person who hunts animals and gathers plants and fruits for food

• Slash and Burn

Match the following

• plant life

• Exile

• To revolt or resistance of authority

• vegetation

• a reversal of usual and ocean currents

• Rebellion

• to be forced to leave a country

• liberate

• to set something or someone free

• El Niño

Match the following

• a process by which plants and trees release water vapor into the air

• transpiration

• the continuous movement of air or water in the same direction

• current

• wide open areas used for grazing and crops

• grasslands

• to adjust or modify to fit

• Adapt

• a dry region on one side of a mountain range

• rain shadow

Match the following

• to soak thoroughly

• Llanos

• the largest river basin on Earth

• saturate

• to recognize

• Amazon River Basin

• grasslands, wide open areas used for grazing and crops

• acknowledge

• a string of mountain ranges that stretch along the western side of the continent

• Andes Mountains

Match the following

• Desert found on the Western border of the Andes Mountains and on the border of Chile and Bolivia

• Pampas

• rich soil of the grassy plain in Argentina is ideal for growing alfalfa, corn, and wheat

• Angel Falls

• Highest waterfall in the world, located in Venezuela

• Atacama Desert