Basic Structure of the Human Body

The study of how disease occurs is ______.

• anatomy

• physiology

• pathophysiology

• pathoanatomy

The study of the process of living things.....why and how they work is ______.

• anatomy

• physiology

• pathophysiology

• pathoanatomy

Which is the outer, protective covering of the cell?

• cell membrane

• cytoplasm

• lysosome

• mitochondria

The semi-liquid fluid inside the cell, which serves as the site for all chemical reactions is the _________.

• plasma membrane

• protoplasm

• cytoplasm

• Golgi Body

Which is the "brain" of the cell?

• nucleolus

• nucleus

• endoplasmic reticulum

• lysosome

Which is located within the nucleus and manufactures ribosomes?

• mitochondria

• nucleolus

• vacuole

• plasma membrane

Which is the "powerhouse" of the cell and produces energy?

• lysosome

• pinocytic vesicle

• mitochondria

• nucleolus

Which organelle produces, stores, and packages secretions for discharge from the cell?

• Golgi Body

• centrosome

• nucleus

• endoplasmic reticulum

Which organelle contains digestive enzymes that digest and destroy foreign material?

• ribosome

• vacuole

• pinocytic vesicle

• lysosome

Which is a pocket-like fold in the cell membrane that helps large molecules enter the cell?

• vacuole

• mitochondria

• lysosome

• pinocytic vesicle