Habitat Based Conservation

Which of the following is the best definition of a "protected area"?

• A nature reserve set up and recognised by a national government.

• A clearly defined geographical area which is managed to achieve long term conservation of nature.

• A reserve set up and managed by an international organisation.

• A clearly defined geographical area which is recognised legally by national and international bodies.

What is the name of the protected area set up by Willie Smits?

• Samboja Lestari

• Lamboja Sestari

• Sandoja Lempari

• Lestari Samboja

Where is Samboja Lastari?

• Sulawesi, Indonesia

• Bukit Lawang, Sumatra

• Sulawesi, Indonesia

• Kalimantan, Indonesia

Which species can be considered both the flagship and umbrella species for Samboja Lestari?

• Langur Monkey

• Tiger

• Orangutan

• Gibbon

Which of the following is NOT a stated aim of Samboja Lestari?

• - translocation of orangutans from areas of conflict to areas of secure and protected habitat,

• - provide income to local people.

• - the restoration of indigenous forest in the reserve area (habitat conservation).

• - create a tourist attraction for the local area

Which species was planted as a buffer zone around the reserve?

• Sugar palm

• Pineapples

• Teak trees

• Rice fields

Which of the following statements about the project is FALSE?

• By the middle of 2006 over 740 different tree species had been planted.

• Over 3,000 jobs have been created by the project.

• The re-established forest decreased local rainfall and increased temperatures.

• Over 164 orangutans are cared for by the project.

Which of the following is a criticism of the Samboja Lestari project?

• The project will be not be financially sustainable for the communities involved.

• The focus on orangutans is not necessary as they are not endangered

• Efforts should go into developing and protecting existing forests not growing new ones on waste ground.

• The project increased employment.