7.L.1.2 Study Guide

How do mitochondria make energy available to plant and animal cells?

• They use oxygen to turn food into usable energy.

• They use chlorophyll from sunlight to create food.

• They use particles found in the cytoplasm to create food.

• They spin quickly around in the cytoplasm to produce energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which pair of organelles perform similar functions?

• vacuole and vesicle

• vacuole and lysosome

• chloroplast and ribosome

• chloroplast and mitochondrion

A cell requires water to function correctly. How does the water enter the cell?

• through the nucleus

• through the cell wall

• through the cytoplasm

• through the cell membrane

What function do the cell wall and cell membrane perform in a plant cell?

• They release energy for the cell.

• They make proteins for the cell.

• They maintain homeostasis for the cell.

• They create a protective boundary for the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which organelles are found in both plant and animal cells?

• cytoplasm and cell membranes

• cell walls and cell membranes

• cell walls and chloroplasts

• cytoplasm and cell walls

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which organelle stores water in both plant and animal cells?

• cytoplasm

• nucleus

• ribosome

• vacuole

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

This diagram shows a cell.

Which type of cell is shown?

• plant cell

• animal cell

• bacterial cell

• human body cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the function of ribosomes in plant and animal cells?

• directing cellular activity

• releasing energy to the cell

• making proteins for the cell

• forming a boundary for the cell

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Which organelle controls the main functions of a cell?

• cytoplasm

• mitochondria

• nucleus

• ribosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What would a plant cell be unable to do when a vacuole is damaged?

• The cell would be unable to store water.

• The cell would be unable to make proteins.

• The cell would be unable to make its own food.

• The cell would be unable to control substances entering and exiting the cell.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2