Water has the ability to store heat longer than other substances and moderate temperature. This property allows water in cells to absorb much heat without changing. What benefit does this property of water provide to organisms?
Semester Exam Review

Quiz
•
Science, Biology
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Medium

Chris Elsey
Used 3+ times
FREE Resource
20 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
It provides the ability to dissolve nonpolar compounds.
It enables organisms to function with a higher cellular pH.
It provides the appropriate catalyst for chemical reactions.
It allows organisms to maintain a stable internal temperature or homeostasis.
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
There are four types of biological molecules. The structure below is one of the four biological molecules. Identify the structure below and match it to its function.
Lipids; insulates the body
Protein; lowers the activation energy
Nucleic Acid; stores genetic information
Carbohydrate; provides short-term energy
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
What is the relationship between nucleic acids and proteins?
Proteins and nucleic acids are not related.
Proteins and nucleic acids are used to create ATP for the cell.
Proteins are made from the instructions contained in nucleic acids.
Proteins are long chains of amino acids that combine to form nucleic acids.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Use the diagram below to answer the following question. Many of the proteins in the human body are enzymes that catalyze chemical reactions. Which reaction has a catalyst/enzyme and what is its effect on the activation energy?
Reaction 1 has an enzyme; it decreases the activation energy of the product and speeds it up.
Reaction 1 has an enzyme; it increases the activation energy of the reaction and speeds it up.
Reaction 2 has an enzyme; it decreases the activation energy of the reaction and speeds it up.
Both Reaction 1 and Reaction 2 have an enzyme; there is no effect on the activation energy.
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Which structures are found in all prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
DNA, ribosomes, and cell wall
plasma/cell membrane, nucleus, and DNA
plasma/cell membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus
plasma/cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
Use the information and the diagram below to answer the following question. Animal cells contain an organelle that helps release energy. A diagram of this organelle is shown below. Which function would the energy-releasing organelle most likely have in the animal cell?
Cellular control
Cellular respiration
Storage of nutrients
Removal of waste
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 1 pt
The following cell structures are located within cells that make proteins. Which description best explains the relationship among these cell structures and their functions?
· Nucleus
· Ribosome
· Endoplasmic reticulum
Nucleus makes proteins, protein winds through the ER, protein transported to other parts of the cell
Nucleus directs ER to assemble the protein, ribosomes surround protein, protein transported to other parts of the cell
ER creates protein, DNA in the nucleus codes for ribosomes to surround protein, protein transported to other parts of the cell
DNA in nucleus codes for protein, protein assembled in ribosome and moves to ER, protein transported to other parts of the cell
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