MASTERY TEST

2. ___ defined in philosophy as Rational Animal.

• A. People

• B. Ethics

• C. Man

• D. Moral

3. Norms maybe defined as , _____________

• A. standardized ways of conduct and behavior

• B. certain characteristics with brutes and beast

• C. practical decision making

• D. medical research

4.  __ we are equipped with the ability to reason and make descisions base on common sense and conscience.

• A. as rational animals

• B. as moral being

• C. as human  being

• D. as man

5. __ the aspect of existence that processes, acts, reacts, evaluate,and evolves through growth.

• A. meaning

• B. existence

• C. Man 

• D. Life

6. for _____ the meaning of life is attaining the highest form of of knowledge

• A. Plato

• B. Aristotle

• C. Jean-paul Sartre

• D. St. thomas Aquinas

7. For Aristotle  the meaning of life is ____

• a. attaining the Highest good

• b. attaining the highest knowledge

• c. attaining the highest form

• d. attaining the highest idea

8. It considers ____ to be the most important goal, because only through ensured liberty are the other inherent rights protected.

• a. individual liberty

• b. individual freedom

• c. individual rights

• d. individual will

9. Early thinkers such as ________________saw human kind beginning in the state of nature, then finding meaning for existence through labor and property, and using social contracts to create an environment that supports those efforts.

• A. John James, Plato, Jean Paul Sartre

• B. Viktor Frankl, St. Thomas Aquinas . Aristotle

• C. Rousseau , Locke, Bentham

• D. John Locke, Jean- JAcques Rousseau, Adam Smith

10. With utilitarianism which is credited by ____, who found that nature has placed mankind under the governance of two sovereign masters, pain and pleasure.

• a. Viktor Frankl

• b. Jeremy Bentham

• C. Aristotle

• D. Jean Paul Sartre

11. according to ____ each person creates the essence of their life

• a. Existentialism

• b. postmodernism

• c. liberalism

• d. none of the above