7.4 TEORI PERLANGGARAN

Quiz
•
Chemistry
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Medium
Guru Moe
Used 11+ times
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12 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
The Kinetic Theory of Matter states that particles in matter are always moving. Which of the following statements are CORRECT?
Teori Kinetik Jirim menyatakan zarah di dalam jirim sentiasa bergerak. Antara berikut, yang manakah pernyataan yang BETUL?
Particles in a solid move freely.
Zarah di dalam pepejal bergerak bebas.
Collisions between particles are random.
Perlanggaran antara zarah adalah rawak.
The kinetic energy of the particle increases with increasing temperature.
Tenaga kinetik zarah bertambah dengan peningkatan suhu.
At a constant temperature, all particles move with the same velocity.
Pada suhu tetap, semua zarah bergerak dengan halaju yang sama.
2.
MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
Based on Collision Theory, a chemical reaction occurs when particles of a reacting substance ...
Berdasarkan Teori Perlanggaran, suatu tindak balas kimia berlaku apabila zarah bahan tindak balas ...
have high kinetic energy
mempunyai tenaga kinetik yang tinggi
collide in the correct orientation
berlanggar pada orientasi yang betul
has a low activation energy
mempunyai tenaga pengaktifan yang rendah
collide with each other
berlanggar satu sama lain
3.
MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
Which of the following statements explains an effective collision?
Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah menjelaskan perlanggaran berkesan?
Collisions that result in a reaction.
Perlanggaran yang menghasilkan hasil tindak balas.
A reaction whose energy is equal to the activation energy.
Tindak balas yang mana tenaganya sama dengan tenaga pengaktifan.
Collisions that have low energy.
Perlanggaran yang mempunyai tenaga yang rendah.
A reaction whose energy is less than the activation energy.
Tindak balas yang mana tenaganya kurang daripada tenaga pengaktifan.
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
Which factors DO NOT affect the rate of reaction?
Faktor manakah yang TIDAK mempengaruhi kadar tindak balas?
Reaction temperature
Suhu tindak balas
Volume of the reactants
Isipadu bahan tindak balas
Concentration of reactants
Kepekatan bahan tindak balas
Size of reactants
Saiz pepejal bahan tindak balas
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
The diagram shows the energy level profile for ...
Rajah menunjukkan profil aras tenaga untuk ...
Exothermic reaction
Tindak balas eksotermik
Endothermic reaction
Tindak balas endotermik
6.
MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
The diagram shows the energy level profile of reaction X. Which of the following is the CORRECT statement about the reaction?
Rajah menunjukkan profil aras tenaga bagi tindak balas X. Antara berikut, yang manakah pernyataan yang BETUL mengenai tindak balas tersebut?
Releases heat to the environment.
Membebaskan haba ke persekitaran.
Absorbs heat from the environment.
Menyerap haba daripada persekitaran.
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
5 mins • 1 pt
Catalysts can help speed up chemical reactions. How can a catalyst speed up a chemical reaction?
Mangkin boleh membantu mempercepat tindak balas kimia. Bagaimanakah mangkin dapat mempercepat sesuatu tindak balas kimia?
The number of particles per unit volume increases.
Bilangan zarah per unit isi padu bertambah.
More energy to overcome the activation energy.
Lebih banyak tenaga untuk mengatasi tenaga pengaktifan.
More total surfaces are exposed to collisions.
Lebih banyak jumlah permukaan terdedah kepada perlanggaran.
Provides alternative trajectories by lowering the activation energy.
Menyediakan lintasan alternatif dengan merendahkan tenaga pengaktifan.
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