This is part of the nail plate that extends past the fingertip. It is referred as “distal edge”, that is shaped or trimmed in the nail care service.
Nail Structure

Quiz
•
Specialty
•
7th Grade
•
Medium
Yvonne Con-ui
Used 174+ times
FREE Resource
10 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
10 sec • 1 pt
Lunula
Free edge
Nail Groove
Cuticle
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
10 sec • 1 pt
It is found at the end of the fingertip. This serves as protective seal or barrier from harmful bacteria and it is considered a sensitive part.
Hyponychium
Nail Groove
Mantle
Nail Wall
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
10 sec • 1 pt
This part of the nail where the nail plate rests on. It is also a continuation of the matrix and it is abundantly supplied with blood vessels and nerves. This makes our nails appear pinkish.
Cuticle
Nail Groove
Free Edge
Nail Bed
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
10 sec • 1 pt
This lies alongside of the edge of the nail plate. The function of the nail groove is to keep the nail growing in a straight line.
Cuticle
Nail Groove
Free Edge
Nail Bed
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
10 sec • 1 pt
This is referred also as “root of the nail”. It is situated beneath the cuticle. It is where the keratin cells are manufactured forming our nail plate. It contains blood vessels and nerves. When it is damaged the nail will be deformed as it grows.
Nail Plate
Nail Wall
Matrix
Lunula
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
10 sec • 1 pt
It is referred to as “moon” which is found at the base of the nail, a front end of the matrix. It is pearly in color because of the keratin cells that haven’t been flattened yet. As this keratin cells lose viability, they separate becoming transparent and forming our nail plate.
Lunula
Nail wall
Free edge
Hyponychium
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
10 sec • 1 pt
It is the layer of epidermis at the base of the nail, before the cuticle. The function of this is to protect the matrix from physical damage.
Mantle
Cuticle
Lunula
Hyponychium
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