Psychologists

He is a psychoanalyst. Theory of development focused on the 5 stages of psychosexual stages of development.

• Sigmund Freud

• John B Watson

• Ivan Pavlov

• B.F. Skinner

Founder of behaviorism; emphasis on external behaviors of people and their reactions on a given situation; famous for Little Albert study in which baby was taught to fear a white rat.

• Sigmund Freud

• John B Watson

• Ivan Pavlov

• B.F. Skinner

Discovered classical conditioning; trained dogs to salivate at the ringing of a bell

• Mary Ainsworth

• Solomon Asch

• Ivan Pavlov

• B.F. Skinner

Behaviorist that developed the theory of operant conditioning by training pigeons and rats.

• Mary Ainsworth

• Solomon Asch

• Ivan Pavlov

• B.F. Skinner

humanistic psychology; hierarchy of needs. Needs at a lower level dominate an individual's motivation as long as they are unsatisfied.

• Harry Harlow

• Abraham Maslow

• Mary Ainsworth

• Kenneth and Mamie Clark

Researcher famous for work in observational or social learning including the famous Bobo doll experiment

• Kenneth and Mamie Clark

• Mary Ainsworth

• Albert Bandura

• Stanley Milgram

Social psychology; Proved that peoples behavior depends to a large extent on the roles they are asked to play. Stanford Prison Study-studied power of social roles to influence people's behavior

• Harry Harlow

• Jean Piaget

• Solomon Asch

• Philip Zimbardo

Development, contact comfort, attachment. Experimented with baby rhesus monkeys and presented them with cloth or wire "mothers;".

• Harry Harlow

• Abraham Maslow

• Mary Ainsworth

• Kenneth and Mamie Clark

Conformity; showed that social pressure can make a person say something that is obviously incorrect.

• Alfred Adler

• Stanley Milgram

• Soloman Asch

• Jean Piaget

Used dolls to study children's attitude towards race. The findings were used in the Brown vs. Board trial.

• Mary Ainsworth

• Kenneth and Mamie Clark

• Jean Piaget

• Stanley Milgram