TO PSYCHOLOGISTS, LEARNING IS?

A long term change in behavior that is based on experience

A constant set of individuals situated in a controlled environment

The typical desks, students, lecture, text books scenario

Buzz is a very clever and sensitive dog. When he was a puppy, he learned that lightning is followed by loud and frightening thunder. Now, when there is a flash of lightning, Buzz begins to tremble even before he hears the thunder. Buzz has also learned that when he sees the lightning he can then run through the dog door into the house, where he feels safer. Buzz’s response of trembling when there is a flash of lightning and his response of running indoors are, respectively, examples of;

classical conditioning/operant conditioning.

operant conditioning/classical conditioning.

operant conditioning/trial-and-error learning.

trial-and-error learning/classical conditioning

In the lightening scenario, a distinction can be made between the types of learning because Buzz’s trembling at the lightning

is an involuntary response, whereas running indoors is a voluntary response.

is a voluntary response, whereas running indoors is a reflexive response.

indicates an active participant, whereas running indoors indicates a passive participant.

reflects the process of stimulus generalisation, whereas running indoors reflects the process of stimulus discrimination.

A key difference between classical and operant conditioning is that in classical conditioning;

the learner is passive, while in operant conditioning the learner is active.

stimulus discrimination is common, while in operant conditioning stimulus discrimination is rare.

stimulus generalisation is rare, while in operant conditioning stimulus generalisation is common.

learning is based on a voluntary response, while in operant conditioning learning is based on a reflexive response.

One of the key differences between classical and operant conditioning is that

in classical conditioning learning is based on a reflexive response, while in operant conditioning learning is based on voluntary behaviour.

in classical conditioning responses can be extinguished, while in operant conditioning responses cannot be extinguished.

in classical conditioning responses cannot be extinguished, while in operant conditioning responses can be extinguished.

in classical conditioning learning is based on voluntary behaviour, while in operant conditioning learning is based on a reflexive response.

WHAT'S THE BEST CONCISE DEFINITION OF OPERANT CONDITIONING?

Explains how consequences lead to changes in voluntary behavior

Explains how circumstances lead to changes in involuntary behavior

A philosophical tool used to aide discussions around behavior modification

The study of how rules are easily broken

In _________________ the learner is active.

both operant and classical conditioning

neither operant nor classical conditioning

Define conditioned response

A response that has been learned

A response that does not have to be learned

A stimulus that produced the response in an unconditioned reflex

What is classical conditioning?

Learning caused by pairing and association of two stimuli

Learning by responding to environmental stimuli

Learning explained by its consequences

Learning explained by modelling

Tamara normally feeds her cat canned cat food. She noticed that every time she uses her electric can opener, her cat comes to the kitchen. What is the conditioned stimulus?

The sound of the electric can opener

Which of the following is an unconditioned response?

clapping after a thrilling concert performance

running through a maze to get a food reward

The conditioned stimulus (CS):

is originally the neutral stimulus that gains the power to cause the CR.

triggers an unconditioned response reflexively or automatically when the CR happens.

is what triggers the US to occur.

Something that causes a response

Something the government uses to help the economy

What is the key difference between flooding and systematic desensitisation?

Flooding involves forced and prolonged exposure to the fear in one single session, whereas SD involves gradual exposure over various sessions

They are used to treat different types of phobias such as evoluntionary based phobias and other phobias

What is classical conditioning?

Learning caused by pairing and association of two stimuli

Learning by responding to environmental stimuli

Learning explained by its consequences

Learning explained by modelling

Define conditioned response

A response that has been learned

A response that does not have to be learned

A stimulus that produced the response in an unconditioned reflex

Learning is defined as

A relatively permanent change in the behavior of an organism due to experience

any behavior emitted by an organism without being elicited

A changed in the behavior of the organism

Behavior based on operant rather than respondent conditioning

Behaviour Modification

Quiz

•

Science

•

University

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

CCSS

RI.9-10.4, RI.11-12.4, RI.7.4

+1

Standards-aligned

Rachel Rayers

Used 42+ times

FREE Resource

ACQUISITION

STIMULUS

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Create resources

Host any resource

Get auto-graded reports

Continue with Google

Continue with Email

Continue with Classlink

Continue with Clever

or continue with

Microsoft

Apple

Others

Already have an account?

Similar Resources on Wayground

74 questions

Chemistry: Precision and Design - Test 1 (Chapters 1-2)

Quiz

•

11th Grade - University

73 questions

Unit 3 Practice Test

Quiz

•

10th Grade - University

70 questions

Exam 1 (MedSurg): Nutrition

Quiz

•

University

73 questions

Earth Science Review

Quiz

•

6th Grade - University

75 questions

NC1 SET 3

Quiz

•

University

71 questions

quiz fisiologi blok 3.1

Quiz

•

University

71 questions

Unit 8 Review Ecosystems

Quiz

•

6th Grade - University

70 questions

Almost Anatomy Mid Exam

Quiz

•

University

Popular Resources on Wayground

15 questions

Fractions on a Number Line

Quiz

•

3rd Grade

20 questions

Equivalent Fractions

Quiz

•

3rd Grade

25 questions

Multiplication Facts

Quiz

•

5th Grade

54 questions

Analyzing Line Graphs & Tables

Quiz

•

4th Grade

$fractions$

22 questions

fractions

Quiz

•

3rd Grade

20 questions

Main Idea and Details

Quiz

•

5th Grade

20 questions

Context Clues

Quiz

•

6th Grade

15 questions

Equivalent Fractions

Quiz

•

4th Grade

Discover more resources for Science

11 questions

Recitation Week 2

Quiz

•

University

Behaviour Modification

74 questions

LIMA stands for

ANY EVENT OR SITUATION THAT EVOKES A RESPONSE IS KNOWN AS?

WHAT IS THE TYPE OF BEHAVIOR THAT OPERATES ON THE ENVIRONMENT, PRODUCING CONSEQUENCES?

WHAT IS A TYPE OF LEARNING IN WHICH WE LINK TWO OR MORE STIMULI?

IN CLASSICAL CONDITIONING, A STIMULUS THAT ELICITS NO RESPONSE BEFORE CONDITIONING

IN CLASSICAL CONDITIONING, WHAT IS THE INITIAL STAGE, WHEN ONE LINKS A NEUTRAL STIMULUS AND AN UNCONDITIONAL STIMULUS SO THAT THE NEUTRAL STIMULUS BEGINS TRIGGERING THE CONDITIONED RESPONSE?

WHAT IS THE DIMINISHING OF A CONDITIONED RESPONSE?

IN OPERANT CONDITIONING, WHAT IS AN EVENT THAT STRENGTHENS THE BEHAVIOR IT FOLLOWS?

WHAT IS AN OPERANT CONDITIONING PROCEDURE IN WHICH REINFORCERS GUIDE BEHAVIOR TOWARD CLOSER AND CLOSER APPROXIMATIONS?

TO PSYCHOLOGISTS, LEARNING IS?

Access all questions and much more by creating a free account

Similar Resources on Wayground

Popular Resources on Wayground

Discover more resources for Science