Europe in Medieval times Review

In the later empire, why did large numbers of Roman small farmers move to the cities?

• They could sell more food by moving closer to the markets.
• They knew jobs were available for all who wanted to work.
• They could not compete with large landowners who had slaves.
• They felt that cities were safer and more secure.

Which of these made the empire harder to defend as it grew?

• slow communication
• diminishing resources
• variety of conflicting laws
• revolts by prosperous colonines

Which of the following methods was commonly used to choose a new Roman emperor?

• selection by philosophers

• fighting among private armies

• secret ballot by the Senate

• voice vote by Roman citizens

Which event marked the fall of Rome in 476 C.E.?

• Eastern half of the empire won control over the west

• Workers in the cities demanded a voice in the government

• Wealthy families turned their estates into private kingdoms

• Germanic tribes overthrew the last emperor in the west

Which term describes Roman artwork made from small pieces of tile, glass, or colored stone?

• cameo

• mosaic

• fresco

• mural

Which feature of American democracy comes from the Romans?

• All people are born equal

• Leaders are elected directly by the people

• Government is based on a written constitution

• Citizens have certain rights and responsibilities

Romans used these to help deliver water to its citizens. 

• aqueducts
• pipes
• slaves
• hoses

Why was Constantinople such a prosperous city?

• Its location allowed for easy trade with Europe, Asia, and Africa

• Great architecture

• Autocratic rulers

• The pope lives there

Hippo means "horse." What events took place at the Hippodrome?

• livestock shows
• mystery plays
• chariot races
• wild-animal training

Who were the Blues and Greens?

• Fans of opposing teams
• Servants of opposing nobles
• Members of different churches
• Merchants in different guilds