NUTRITION AND HEALTH (Block 2)

NUTRITION.

Look at the pictures and choose the meals that show a balanced diet.

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Choose the food from the list to create a balance diet.

• vitamins and minerals.

• high content of lipids.

• low content of lipids.

• proteins

• low in carbohydrates

HEALTH AND ILLNESSES.

Match the description with the type of illnesses given.

a) ........................... are caused by parasites that live inside or outside our bodies and have negative effects.

• Degenerative diseases

• Deficiency diseases

• Infectious diseases

• Parasitic diseases

b) .......................... are caused by the lack of or deficiency of necessary nutrients.

• Degenerative diseases

• Deficiency diseases

• Infectious diseases

• Parasitic diseases

c) ........................... are caused by microorganisms. They act fast and very contagious.

• Degenerative diseases

• Deficiency diseases

• Infectious diseases

• Parasitic diseases

d) .............................. are caused by the deterioration or aging of an organ.

• Degenerative diseases

• Deficiency diseases

• Infectious diseases

• Parasitic diseases

MICROORGANISMS.

Match the microornanisms given with their effects.

a) Bacteria; example of their effects ...................................

• illnesses food.

• illnesses bacterial flora.

• illnesses.

• None of the above.

b) Fungi; example of their effects .......................................

• Illnesses bacterial flora.

• Illnesses food.

• illnesses.

• none of the above.

c) Viruses; example of their effects ...........................................

• Illnesses bacterial flora

• Illnesses food

• illnesses

• none of the above

Choose the microorganisms that have positive effects.

• Viruses

• Bacteria

• Fungi

• Algae