독해와 작문 5과 story 2

본문2-1) Many high school students _________ to figure out [which career they would like to pursue in the future].

• are encouraged

• are encouraging

본문2-1) In many books and films _______ the future, / robots have taken over human jobs. Do you think / this will eventually happen?

• depicting

• depicted

• to depict

본문2-1) Dr. Kim: In the 18th century, the introduction of machines (in factories) caused many people to lose their jobs. ________, I believe [that robots will have a similar effect, replacing lots of the jobs {that people are doing now}].

• Likewise

• On the other hand

본문2-1) I believe / that robots will have a similar effect, ______ lots of the jobs {that people are doing now}.

• replacing

• replaced

본문2-1) In my view, occupations / that ______ repetitive and mechanical tasks / in particular will _______ over by robots.

• involve / be taken

• evolve / take

Answer explanation

involve : 수반하다, 포함하다, evolve : 발전하다

본문2-2) Do you mean / it is [필연적인] that we will be losing our jobs in the future? [ans 2]

• unavoidable

• inevitable

• avoidable

• preventable

Answer explanation

inevitable : 필연적인, 피할 수 없는

본문2-2) It is important to focus on __ humans are good ____, (such as creativity and imagination).

• what / on

• that / of

본문2-2) When it comes to ________ new technologies or creating inspiring art, / humans have a _______ advantage (over robots).

• inventing / striking

• invent / striking

• invented / struck

본문2-2) In my opinion, the majority of jobs / that people will have in the future / probably haven't even _________ yet.

• been invented

• invented

Answer explanation

promising : 유망한

본문2-2) just as the invention of the smartphone has created many new jobs, / further developments in technology will continue to cause big changes (in the job market). This means [that your future career _________ yet either].

• might not exist

• might exist