5th Science: Chapter 1 Review

Lemonade is an example of which of the following?

• A solid

• A solute

• Crystals

• A solution

The particles in an object slide easily past each other. The object has no definite shape, but does have a definite volume. What is the state of matter of the object?

• Plasma

• Gas

• Solid

• Liquid.

How is volume measured?

• A spring scale

• A gram balance

• A graduated cylinder

• With a thermometer

Which idea below best describes the atomic theory?

• Most atoms are metals.

• Everything is made up of tiny particles called atoms.

• Two or more elements make up compounds.

• Atoms can be rearranged to form new elements.

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Which of these is true about an ice cube?

• It is made of clumps of particles that glide past each other.

• It is made of particles that spread out evenly to fill the container they are in.

• It's particles vibrate and are closely packed together.

• It is made of particles that are far apart form each other.

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Which of the following is a chemical change?

• Baking cookies

• Melting butter

• Ripping paper

• Blowing up a balloon

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Which of the following is NOT a property of a metal

• Conductive of electricity

• Conductive of heat

• Able to bend without breaking

• Non-conductive

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Diamonds and graphite are both made of carbon atoms. Why do they have different properties?

• The carbon atoms in diamonds contain more protons than those in graphite.

• The carbon atoms are connected differently in diamonds and graphite.

• They are completely different compounds.

• The atoms in diamonds are harder than those in graphite.

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How is mass measured?

• With a gram balance

• A graduated cylinder

• With a thermometer

• With a spring scale

The particles in an object are very close together. They do not slide easily past each other. The object has a definite shape and volume. What is the state of matter of the object?

• Plasma

• Gas

• Solid

• Liquid.

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