Acids and Bases

Which of the following statements is true concerning acids and bases?

• acids and bases don't react with each other

• acids mixed with bases neutralize each other

• acids mixed with bases make stronger bases

• acids mixed with bases make stronger acids

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

True or false: bases are sometimes called alkaline.

• True

• False

True or false: a neutral solution has equal amounts of H⁺ and OH^-.

• True

• False

According to Arrhenius, what is the definition of an ACID?

• a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce OH-

• a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce H+

• a substance that contains hydrogen and ionizes to produce OH-

• a substance that contains hydroxide and ionizes to produce H+

According to Bronsted-Lowry, what is the definition of an BASE?

• a substance that donates a hydrogen (H+) ion

• a substance that donates a hydroxide (OH-) ion

• a substance that accepts a hydrogen (H+) ion

• a substance that accepts a hydroxide (OH-) ion

What is being donated/accepted between conjugate acid-base pairs?

• a hydrogen (H+) ion

• a hydroxide (OH-) ion

• water

• a neutron

What is the conjugate base in the following reaction?

• HCO₃^-

• HCl

• H₂CO₃

• Cl-

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-2

What is the conjugate acid in the following equation?

• PO₄^3- 
• HNO₃ 
• NO₃^- 
• HPO₄^2-
  

Which of the following correctly identifies an Acid-Base Pair?

• HH₄⁺ , OH^-

• H₂O , OH^-

• CaCO_{3 ,}CaCl₂

• HNO₃ , H₂SO₄

Which of the following is an Arrhenius Acid?

• LiOH

• CO₃^2-

• OH^-

• H₃PO₄