fluids and thermo review penner 1

Quiz
•
Physics
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
Alf Penner
Used 20+ times
FREE Resource
19 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 5 pts
The figure shows pipe 1 of cross-sectional area A1 and pipe 2 of area A2, which merge into pipe 3 of area A3. Water in pipes 1 and 2 flow with speed v1 and v2, respectively. What is the speed in pipe 3?
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 5 pts
A hollow rectangular box is filled with a liquid and can be placed in any of the three orientations shown here. In which orientation will the fluid pressure at the bottom of the box be greatest and why?
X, because pressure at the bottom of a fluid is greater when the vertical height of the fluid is greater
Y, because pressure at the bottom of a fluid is greater when the width time the height of the fluid is greater
Z, because pressure at the bottom of a fluid is greater when the area of the bottom surface is greater
All have the same pressure because the weight of the fluid is the same in each case
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 5 pts
An ideal gas is taken from initial state i at pressure Po and volume Vo to final state f at pressure 2Po and volume 2Vo. The figures below represent four possible processes by which the gas can be taken from state i to state f. For which process is the work done by the gas greatest?
Tags
NGSS.HS-PS3-1
NGSS.HS-PS3-2
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 5 pts
In an experiment, students recorded the pressure and volume of a sample of ideal gas as its temperature was varied, as shown on the graph. Which of the following ranks the internal energy, U, of the gas at the labeled points from greatest to least?
Tags
NGSS.HS-PS3-1
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 5 pts
An ideal gas with molecules of mass m is contained in a cube with sides of area A. The average vertical component of the velocity of the gas molecules is v, and N molecules hit the side of the cube in a time t. What is the pressure exerted by the gas on the bottom of the cube?
mv/At
2mv/At
Nmv/At
2Nmv/At
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 5 pts
A sample of gas is in a container of fixed volume. The pressure of the gas is measured as its temperature is increased, as shown on the graph. Which of the following will be true if the container volume is reduced to half the original value and the experiment repeated?
The graph will still show a linear relationship that passes through the origin, but with a smaller slope
The graph will still show a linear relationship that passes through the origin, but with a larger slope
The graph will still show a linear relationship, but not pass through the origin
The graph will not show a linear relationship, but it will pass through the origin
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 5 pts
Two containers, each holding a different gas, are brought into thermal contact. The gas atoms in container X have twice the mass and half the average speed of the gas atoms in container Y. Which of the following best describes the energy transfer by thermal conduction, if any, between the two containers?
There is a net energy transfer from container X to container Y
There is a net energy transfer from container Y to container X
There is no net energy transfer between containers, because no atoms move between them
There is no net energy transfer between containers, because energy is transferred at approximately equal rates in each direction
Tags
NGSS.HS-PS3-2
NGSS.HS-PS3-4
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