Elements of Fiction

Foreshadowing

• When the author gives hints about what will happen later in the story.

• A work of fiction that centers on a single idea and can be read in one sitting.

• Character that undergoes important change.

• Point of greatest interest in the story; turning point.

Tags

CCSS.RL.2.10

CCSS.RL.2.2

CCSS.RL.2.3

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.4.4

Short Story

• When the problem/struggle is within a character (the character is "arguing" with themself)

• Character that undergoes important changes

• A work of fiction that centers on a single idea and can be read in one sitting

• Categories of fiction (fiction books can be divided into these groups)

Tags

CCSS.RL.2.10

CCSS.RL.2.2

CCSS.RL.2.3

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.4.4

Genre

• Point of greatest interest in a story; the turning point

• The time and place of a story, poem, or play

• Categories of fiction (fiction books can be divided into these groups)

• Part of the plot in which the loose ends are tied up (the ending/conclusion)

Theme

• Message about life or human nature; also known as a life lesson

• Categories of fiction (fiction books can be divided into these groups)

• A stage of the plot which develops the conflict; the conflict becomes more exciting/intense

• The person or voice telling the story

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.5.7

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.6.9

Narrator

• Main character in a story, play, or novel

• Narrator is a character in the story, telling the story using pronouns such as I, me, and we

• Character who remains the same throughout the story (does NOT change significantly)

• The person or voice telling the story

Tags

CCSS.RL.2.10

CCSS.RL.2.2

CCSS.RL.2.3

CCSS.RL.4.3

CCSS.RL.4.4

1st Person POV

• Categories of fiction (fiction books can be divided into these groups)

• Narrator is a character in the story, telling the story using pronouns such as I, me, and we

• A narrator who is NOT in the story; the narrator is an outside voice telling the story

• Part of the plot where the story begins to close and the action slows down

Tags

CCSS.RL.1.6

CCSS.RL.5.6

CCSS.RL.6.6

CCSS.RL.7.6

CCSS.RL.8.6

3rd Person POV

• Narrator is a character in the story, telling the story using pronouns such as I, me, and we

• When the problem/struggle is within a character (the character is "arguing" with her/himself)

• A narrator who is NOT in the story; the narrator is an outside voice telling the story

• A stage of the plot which develops the conflict; the conflict becomes more exciting/intense

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.5.7

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.6.9

Setting

• Character who remains the same throughout the story (does NOT change significantly)

• When a character struggles against a force outside of her/himself

• The time and place of a story, poem, or play

• The force working against the main character; can be another person, nature, society, etc

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.3

Exposition

• Categories of fiction (fiction books can be divided into these groups)

• A narrator who is NOT in the story; the narrator is an outside voice telling the story

• Point of greatest interest in a story; the turning point

• Part of the plot which provides important background information, the setting, and main characters

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.5

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.5

Rising Action

• Part of the plot in which the loose ends are tied up (the ending/conclusion)

• The force working against the main character; can be another person, nature, society, etc

• Series of important events which make up a story

• A stage of the plot which develops the conflict; the conflict becomes more exciting/intense

Tags

CCSS.RL.5.3

CCSS.RL.6.3

CCSS.RL.7.3

CCSS.RL.8.3

CCSS.RL.9-10.5