What is the big bang theory?

A theory that states that the universe started in a small mass and then expanded, the expansion cooled down the temperature and that resulted in the formation of matter, energy, space and time.

A theory that states that the universe started in a large mass and then imploded to form everything.

A theory that states that the universe was there, will be and is there. Is homogeneous and isotropic.

A theory that states that the universe is slowly coming back to a center.

Which statement is true?

The galaxies are moving away from us.

The galaxies are moving toward us.

The universe remains static or unchanged in motion.

What is the definition of the galaxy?

A group of stars, dust, and gas

All matter and space considered as a whole.

Theory of the origin of the universe

Which of these is not evidence that suggests that the Big Bang occurred ?

electromagnetic waves from the Tertiary Period

Celestial body made of rock and ice.

Celestial body that orbits the Sun.

Rocky body that orbits a planet.

The red-shift in the spectral lines of light, reaching us from other galaxies implies that these galaxies ____________.

Are moving farther apart from one another

Are moving closer to one another

The steady state theory holds that the universe:____

Looks essentially the same from every spot in it and at every time. It is homogenous and isotropic in space and time. It has uniform density so matter is continuously created.

Is homogeneous and its density is uniformly distributed. At the beginning the tiny dot expanded and spread out all the universe´s density.

Is a black dot that expanded to form all space, matter, time and energy. It is continously changing and it probably is going to crush.

The term big bang refers to _______________.

The ultimate fate of the universe

What do all of the inner planets have in common?

They are relatively small and have rocky surfaces.

They have the same period of revolution.

They have the same period of rotation.

Most scientists believe the Big Bang Theory explains which of the following questions?

How our planets and moons formed

How the sun turns hydrogen into helium

How fast light travels through space

Which of the following is the best description of the Big Bang Theory?

The Big Bang Theory is the prevailing model about the universe’s origin and is supported by observations of the universe’s expansion.

The Big Bang Theory is just one of the ideas about the universe’s origin, many of which are equally respected by the scientific community.

The Big Bang Theory states that pre-existing matter was compacted into a hot and dense form and suddenly exploded into infinite, empty space.

The Big Bang Theory is the scientific explanation of how the Sun, Earth, and the rest of the Solar System were formed at the beginning of time.

The Origin of the Universe and the Solar System

11th Grade

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11th Grade

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Practice Problem

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Medium

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NGSS

HS-ESS1-2, MS-ESS1-2, HS-ESS1-3

Standards-aligned

Yajid Saneud

Used 28+ times

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55 questions

Show all answers

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

What branch of science deals with the study of the origin and structure of the universe?

astrology

cosmology

geology

meteorology

How did scientists determine the age of the universe?

calculations

cosmic microwave background

satellites

telescopes

Which is NOT a premise of the Steady State Theory?

Matter dilutes as the universe expands.

Matter is constantly created as the universe expands.

The universe expands but it does not change its appearance.

The early universe had no matter and energy.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

The soalr system is believed to have come from a swirling dense hot cloud of dust and gas. What do you call this huge ball of dust and gas?

cosmos

nebula

planetesimal

sun

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which is the most accepted theory that explains the beginning of the solar system?

Big Bang Theory

Nebular Theory

Planetesimal Theory

Tidal Theory

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which planet in the solar system is considered to be the largest?

Ganymede

Jupiter

Neptune

Saturn

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

30 sec • 1 pt

Which planet in the solar system is considered to be the largest?

Ganymede

Jupiter

Neptune

Saturn

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The Origin of the Universe and the Solar System

55 questions

What branch of science deals with the study of the origin and structure of the universe?

How did scientists determine the age of the universe?

Which is NOT a premise of the Steady State Theory?

The soalr system is believed to have come from a swirling dense hot cloud of dust and gas. What do you call this huge ball of dust and gas?

Which is the most accepted theory that explains the beginning of the solar system?

Which planet in the solar system is considered to be the largest?

Which planet in the solar system is considered to be the largest?

It is also known as the red planet due to its appearance and named after the Roman god of war.

Which planet has the most number of rings?

It is a situation that scientists predict will happen which explains how the universe will end.

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