VCS155 Lecture 6 Quran and Manuscripts

............. is a unique sources of references for many aspect of Malay culture and society.

• Manuscript

• Books

• Bible

• Script

History of Malay literature in Malay archipelago was started in the middle of ..............

• 10th century

• 11th century

• 12th century

• 13th century

.................., the oldest manuscript was created in the middle of 14th century

• Hikayat Malim Deman

• Hikayat Raja Pasai

• Hikayat Raja Siak

• Hikayat Awang Hitam

People in Malay archipelago started to use Arabic alphabet and stop to used ............

• Palavi

• Palava

• Pavnova

• Pavlova

Name EIGHT (8) principles and description of design to produce a good writing.

• fundamental, shape, arrangement, setting, proportions, ascent, descent, shamra

• fundamental, form, arrangement, setting, proportions, ascent, descent, shamra

• fundamental, shape, arrangement, setting, proportions, ascent, descent, shamra, colour

• fundamental, shape, arrangement, setting, proportions, ascent, descent, shamra, texture

What are the Principles according to Al- Ghazali?

• ihsan, jamal, al-haq

• ihsan, amal, al-haq

• nisbat, jamal, al-haq

• shamra, jamal, al-haq

What are the traditional principle of the Malay aesthetics by Zakaria Ali?

• Berhalus, Bermanfaat, Baik, Berindah, Bertertib

• Berhalus, Bermanfaat, Baik, Berunsur, Bertertib

• Berlebar, Bermanfaat, Baik, Berindah, Bertertib

• Berhalus, Bermanfaat, Baik, Berindah, Bercara

The most interesting art in a manuscript is .............

• al-haq

• shams

• al-firdausi

• muwajjah

Western researcher names muwajjah as a ............... because of the concept of carpet represent a garden – Al- Firdausi garden.

• "carpet pages"

• “medallion”

• “rosette”

• "light"

Manuscript was wrote and copied for reading among the .......... or ..........

• aristocrat, public

• pious and public

• pious and aristocrat

• public and prominent