Industry and Development pg 165 - 168

Claims made about the Modernization Theory are that MDCs can help LDCs by encouraging them to do all of the following EXCEPT

• grow their population growth

• increase food production

• take advantage of industrial technology

• provide foreign aid

Modernization Theory places blame on who for LDCs that do not develop?

• more developed countries

• newly industrialized countries

• less developed countries

• supranational organizations

Which types of countries should less developed countries model themselves after if the want to develop?

• traditional society countries

• post-industrialized countries

• newly industrialized countries

• primary sector driven countries

Modernization theory identified that greatest barrier to economic development is

• industrialization

• urbanization

• tradition

• political systems

Wallerstein divided today's countries into three types, according to how they fit into the global economy. All of the following are part of the global economy EXCEPT

• Countries of the Semiperiphery

• Countries of the periphery

• Countries of Tradition

• Core Countries

The Dependency Theory places blame on rich countries that have long history of supporting economies of nations such as ONE IS NOT CORRECT.

• India

• South Korea

• Chad

• Japan

Critics believe that new wealth is created through all BUT

• primary sector jobs

• hard work

• new uses of technology

• ambition

Periphery countries tend to be ALL EXCEPT

• exploited by prior colonial powers

• the providers of inexpensive labor

• large markets for industrial products

• highly industrialized

Stage 4 High Mass Consumption promotes all BUT

• economic development raise living standards.

• mass production and encourages consumption of industrial products.

• populations seeking to fulfill wants in addition to their needs.

• lowering the use of fossil fuels within a developed society.

During Stage 2 Take-Off which group promotes change

• subsistence farmers

• politicians and elites

• economist

• mass media