Genetics, Natural Selection, and Dichotomous Keys

The carrier of genetic information

• DNA
• RNA
• phenotype
• nucleus

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NGSS.HS-LS3-1

A characteristic that an organism can pass on to its offspring

• heredity
• punnett square
• trait
• phenotype

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NGSS.MS-LS3-2

the study of heredity

• hair studies
• genetics
• heredetics
• biology

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NGSS.MS-LS3-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Survival of the Fittest and Evolution were proposed by what scientist?

• Charles Darwin
• Albert Einstein
• Steven Hawking
• Isaac Newton

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NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Where the better adapted organisms survive to pass traits along to offspring.

• Evolution
• Natural Selection
• Extinction
• Artifical Selection

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NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Why are advantageous traits more likely to be passed onto offspring?

• Because they are more likely to survive and reproduce.
• Because they come from dominant alleles.
• Because they come from recessive alleles.
• Because the trait is an acquired phenotype.

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NGSS.MS-LS4-4

What word describes a trait that helps an organism survive in its environment?

• natural selection

• mutation

• camouflage

• adaptation

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NGSS.MS-LS4-4

Which organisms are most likely to survive?

• the best adapted
• the fastest
• the strongest
• the most domesticated (tamed)

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NGSS.MS-LS4-4

NGSS.MS-LS4-6

Why is the mouse population changing over time?

• The light mice can reproduce more successfully than the dark mice
• The hawks eat more dark mice than light mice because the dark mice taste better
• The hawks eat more light mice than dark mice because they can see the light mice more easily
• The hawks eat more dark mice than light mice because they can see the dark mice more easily

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NGSS.MS-LS1-4

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NGSS.MS-LS4-4

What is the advantage of having different shaped beaks?

• To look different from other species.
• To be able to eat the food readily available in the environment.
• To protect itself against predators.
• To protect itself against prey.

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NGSS.MS-LS2-1

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