Protein Synthesis

What is the Central Dogma of Biology?

• belief that DNA --> RNA --> proteins

• belief that DNA --> protein --> RNA --> ribosomes

• belief that DNA --> ribosome --> protein

• belief that protein --> RNA --> DNA

• belief that protein --> RNA --> DNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What is the genetic code?

• has many important functions, such as making up the muscles or acting as enzymes

• the DNA base sequence

• the mRNA base sequence

• the organelle that helps join together amino acids to produce proteins

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

What is the function of ribosomes in the cell?

• has many important functions, such as making up the muscles or acting as enzymes

• the DNA base sequence

• the mRNA base sequence

• the organelle that helps join together amino acids to produce proteins

What is the monomer (building blocks) of proteins?

• amino acids

• monosaccharides

• glycerol and fatty acids

• nucleotides

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS1-6

What is the monomer (building blocks) of nucleic acids?

• amino acids

• monosaccharides

• glycerol and fatty acids

• nucleotides

What is/are the polymer of proteins?

• polysaccharides

• triglycerides

• phospholipids

• polypeptides

• DNA and RNA

What is/are the polymer of nucleic acids?

• polysaccharides

• triglycerides

• phospholipids

• polypeptides

• DNA and RNA

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Which of the following describes RNA? (hint: there are 3 correct answers)

• deoxyribose sugar

• ribose sugar

• has uracil

• has thymine

• single stranded

Which of the following describes DNA? (hint: there are 3 correct answers)

• deoxyribose sugar

• ribose sugar

• has uracil

• has thymine

• double stranded

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

What is the function of RNA?

• stores genetic info

• stores info to produce proteins

• an organelle that is the site of protein synthesis

• has many functions such as movement, enzymes, structural, and transporting