Solutions

Which would NOT increase the rate at which a sugar cube dissolves?

• Reducing the amount of solvent

• Crushing the sugar cube

• Stirring the solution

• Heating the solvent

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

A solution that contains all of the solute it can hold at a given temperature is

• diluted.

• saturated.

• supersaturated.

• unsaturated.

The amount of solute that can be dissolved in a specific amount of solvent at a given temperature is its

• concentration.

• density.

• dilution.

• solubility.

Three 10 g samples of sugar are represented below.

Sample A dissolves in water more slowly than sample B.

Sample B dissolves more slowly than sample C.

Which of the following best explains why sample A dissolves more slowly than the other two?

• It has the most volume.

• It has the smallest surface area.

• It has the largest number of sugar molecules.

• It has the fewest bonds between sugar modules.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

Students in Ms. Alvarez’s science class are investigating how temperature, in degrees Celsius (C), affects the solubility of a compound in 100 milliliters (mL) of water. Ms. Alvarez provides the students with a graph that shows the solubility of a certain compound, as shown below.

She then tell the students that she will demonstrate how many grams (g) of the compound will dissolve in 100 mL of water at 40 C. Based on the information in the graph, which of the following is the best prediction of how many grams of the compound will dissolve at 40 C?

• 40 g

• 65 g

• 85 g

• 100 g

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

The solubility graph below shows the amounts of four substances that will dissolve in 100 grams of water at various water temperatures.

Which substance has 80 grams of solute dissolved in 100 grams of water at 50 C?

• Potassium Bromide

• Ammonium Chloride

• Potassium Chloride

• Lithium Hydroxide

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

A solution that is able to dissolve additional solute is best described as

• supersaturated.

• concentrated.

• saturated

• unsaturated.

What is a solvent?

• The substance that does the dissolving in a solution.
• The substance that is being dissolved in a solution.
• The mixing of different substances.
• The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons

Another name for a homogeneous mixture is 

• an element.
• a solution.
• a compound.

Kool-Aid - Powder, sugar, and water
Identify the solvent 

• water
• powder
• sugar
• powder and sugar