Weather Test Review

Which best describes why winds at the beach change direction between day and night?

• because the temperatures over land and over water change

• because warm air over land sinks and stays in place over land

• because cool air rises and is replaced by warm air from the ocean

• because cool air sinks and stays in place over land

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Which best describes the type of weather associated with low air pressure?

• clear and dry

• sunny and cold

• sunny with high winds

• cloudy with precipitation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which most affects the climate of an area?

• latitude

• humidity

• vegetation

• precipitation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Which has the greatest effect on wind speed?

• precipitation

• cloud cover

• wind direction

• air pressure

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

How will freezing air temperatures most likely affect rain as it falls through the air?

• It will change to fog.

• It will change to hail.

• It will change to sleet.

• It will continue to fall as rain.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

Which best explains why a nearby body of water tends to make local temperatures milder?

• Water constantly releases heat into the air.

• Water gains and loses heat more slowly than land.

• Some water stays liquid when everything else is frozen.

• When water is frozen it protects the nearby area from wind.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Which most likely produces clear, cool weather?

• zero air pressure

• stable air pressure

• a low pressure system

• a high pressure system

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

What is the primary cause of wind?

• the uneven heating of Earth

• precipitation falling to Earth

• many gases released into the air

• water constantly evaporating into theatmosphere

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

Mark looks at the clouds in the sky and decides that he does not need to take his umbrella with him today. Which clouds did Mark most likely see in the sky?

• cirrus

• nimbostratus

• cumulonimbus

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5

The weather forecast indicates that a warm front will be moving into the area in the next 24 hours. Which type of weather will most likely result?

• clear skies and cold temperatures

• clear skies and hot temperatures

• cloudy skies and rainy weather

• severe thunderstorms

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-5