Chapter 48: Advanced Indirect Statement

Translate: Cornelia sperat Flaviam ad urbem ituram esse.

• Cornelia hopes that Flavia went to the city.

• Cornelia hoped that Flavia would go to the city.

• Cornelia hopes that Flavia is coming to town.

• Cornelia hopes that Flavia will go to the city.

Translate: Cornelia speravit Flaviam ad urbem ituram esse.

• Cornelia hoped that Flavia had gone to the city.

• Cornelia hoped that Flavia would go to the city.

• Cornelia hopes that Flavia will go to the city.

• Cornelia saw that Flavia had arrived at the city.

Translate: Magister dixit discipulos librum confecisse.

• The teacher said that the students had finished the book.

• The teacher says that the students finished the book.

• The teachers say that the student will finish the book.

• The teacher says that the student has finished the book.

Translate: Magister dicit discipulos librum confecisse.

• The teachers said that the book was finished by the students.

• The teacher says that the student will finish the book.

• The teacher said that the students had finished the book.

• The teacher says that the students finished the book.

Translate: I hear that Davus hurries to the country house.

• Audiebam Davum ad villam festinare.

• Audio Davum ad villam festinare.

• Audiunt Davum ad rivum festinare.

• Audio Davum ad villas festinavisse.

Translate: I heard that Davus was hurrying to the country house.

• Audivi Davum ad villam festinaturum esse.

• Audio Davum ad villam festinare.

• Audivi Davum ad villam festinare.

• Audivisti Davum ad villam festinavisse.

How is the present infinitive translate with a present vs. past tense opinion verb in indirect statement?

• is/are doing (present opinion verb) vs. was/were doing (past opinion verb)

• did (present opinion verb) vs. had done (past opinion verb)

• will do (present opinion verb) vs. would do (past opinion verb)

How is the perfect infinitive translate with a present vs. past tense opinion verb in indirect statement?

• is/are doing (present opinion verb) vs. was/were doing (past opinion verb)

• did (present opinion verb) vs. had done (past opinion verb)

• will do (present opinion verb) vs. would do (past opinion verb)

How is the future infinitive translate with a present vs. past tense opinion verb in indirect statement?

• is/are doing (present opinion verb) vs. was/were doing (past opinion verb)

• did (present opinion verb) vs. had done (past opinion verb)

• will do (present opinion verb) vs. would do (past opinion verb)

How can you recognize present infinitives?

• -re/e (active), -ri/i (passive and deponent)

• -isse (active), -atus/a/um esse (passive and deponent)

• -aturus/a/um esse (active and deponent)